Results 61 to 70 of about 37,266 (256)

Nitrospinics: Nitride Materials for Spin‐Orbit and Orbital Torques From Memory to Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Further advances in applications can be anticipated through the development of unique and functional materials beyond conventional alloys. Nitrogen enables tailor‐made orbital textures in various transition‐metal hosts, paving the way for devices ranging from spintronics memory to artificial intelligence hardware.
Prabhat Kumar, Gaurav Kumar Shukla, Yoshio Miura, Shinji Isogami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exchange-biasing topological charges by antiferromagnetism [PDF]

Nature Communications, 2018
AbstractGeometric Hall effect is induced by the emergent gauge field experienced by the carriers adiabatically passing through certain real-space topological spin textures, which is a probe to non-trivial spin textures, such as magnetic skyrmions. We report experimental indications of spin-texture topological charges induced in heterostructures of a ...
Qing Lin He, Gen Yin, Alexander J. Grutter, Lei Pan, Xiaoyu Che, Guoqiang Yu, Dustin A. Gilbert, Steven M. Disseler, Yizhou Liu, Padraic Shafer, Bin Zhang, Yingying Wu, Brian J. Kirby, Elke Arenholz, Roger K. Lake, Xiaodong Han, Kang L. Wang   +16 more
openaire   +5 more sources

GeS as an Emerging OTS Material: Atomic Structure and Modeling of ON/OFF Switching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The structural puzzle of glassy GeS, an advanced memory‐selector material, has finally been disentangled, revealing a patchwork of mixed tetrahedral and trigonal species. Under a high electric field, over‐ and under‐coordinated Ge and S defects, together with three‐membered rings, form an interconnected network associated with localized and extended ...
Andrey Tverjanovich, Jörg C. Neuefeind, Chris J. Benmore, Daniele Fontanari, Anton Sokolov, Maxim Khomenko, Shinji Kohara, Aleksei Bytchkov, Takeshi Usuki, Maria Bokova, Mohammad Kassem, Pascal Masselin, Mariana Milochova, Eugene Bychkov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Measuring the Topological Charge of Anyons

Problems of Information Transmission
In this paper we discuss the principles of measuring topological charge or representation traveling in the set of anyons. We describe the procedure and analyze how it works for the different values of parameters of the theory. We also show how it can be modified to be more effective for different levels of Chern-Simons theory.
openaire   +3 more sources

Topological charge, renormalization and cooling on the lattice

Nuclear Physics B, 1990
Abstract We show that a definition of the topological susceptibility χ on the lattice in terms of local fields, with the proper additive and multiplicative renormalizations, is well defined, self-consistent and compatible with results we obtain by the cooling method.
Campostrini, M., Di Giacomo, A., Panagopoulos, Haralambos G., Vicari, E., Campostrini, M., Di Giacomo, A., Panagopoulos, Haralambos G., Vicari, E.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Topological charge of asymmetric optical vortices

Optics Express, 2020
We obtain theoretical relationships to define topological charge (TC) of vortex laser beams devoid of radial symmetry, namely asymmetric Laguerre-Gaussian (LG), asymmetric Bessel-Gaussian (BG), and asymmetric Kummer beams, as well as Hermite-Gaussian (HG) vortex beams.
Victor V. Kotlyar, Alexey A. Kovalev
openaire   +2 more sources

Configuration‐Encoded Cell Alignment by Light‐Gated Silicon Photovoltaic Microcell Arrays

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light‐gated silicon photovoltaic microcells convert pulsed illumination into localized electrical cues. Arranging otherwise similar microcells into four‐lobed, six‐lobed, or circular patterns directs fibroblasts into corresponding local arrangements without wired stimulation.
Yifan Tao, Ilayda Namli, Joseph Christakiran Moses, Youdi Liu, Suihong Liu, Syed Hasan Askari Rizvi, Yasar Ozer Yilmaz, Ibrahim T. Ozbolat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbitrary orbital angular momentum addition in second harmonic generation

New Journal of Physics, 2014
We demonstrate second harmonic generation performed with optical vortices with different topological charges imprinted on orthogonal polarizations. Besides the intuitive charge doubling, we implement arbitrary topological charge addition on the second ...
W T Buono, L F C Moraes, J A O Huguenin, C E R Souza, A Z Khoury   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optics-to-THz conversion of vortex beams using nonlinear difference frequency generation [PDF]

Компьютерная оптика, 2019
In this paper, using a modified model of slowly varying amplitudes, a process of optics-to-THZ-conversion of vortex beams based on the nonlinear difference frequency generation in a medium with second-order susceptibility is considered.
Valeriy Bagmanov, Albert Sultanov, Azat Gizatulin, Ivan Meshkov, Ilya Kuk, Elizaveta Grakhova, Guzel Abdrakhmanova, Irina Vinogradova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Interfacial Assembly of Dynamic Semi‐Interpenetrating Biopolymer Networks for Robust and Mechanically Adaptive Droplet Interfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dynamic interfacial semi‐interpenetrating polymer network is constructed by sequential assembly of β‐sheet‐rich SF and CS‐RL. The SF framework provides mechanical strength, while dynamically associated CS‐RL enables local rearrangement, allowing droplets to rapidly reconfigure without loss of interfacial integrity.
Yaping Zhang, Yujie Liu, Yikai Xu, Xunda Feng, Ling Zhang, Hongbo Zeng, Hao Liu, Xiaohui Mao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source