Results 51 to 60 of about 34,648 (262)

Common topological charge of several similar off-axis vortex light beams of arbitrary rotationally symmetric shape

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
We investigate the topological charge of superposition of parallel identical vortex beams of arbitrary shape – either Laguerre-Gaussian beams or Bessel-Gaussian beams or some other vortex beams with a rotationally symmetric intensity distribution.
A.A. Kovalev, V.V. Kotlyar, A.G. Nalimov
doaj   +1 more source

ON TOPOLOGICAL CHARGED BRANEWORLD BLACK HOLES [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2009
We study a class of topological black hole solutions in RSII braneworld scenario in the presence of a localized Maxwell field on the brane. Such a black hole can carry two types of charge, one arising from the extra dimension, the tidal charge, and the other from a localized gauge field confined to the brane.
Sheykhi, Ahmad, Wang, Bin
openaire   +3 more sources

From Photoalignment to Structured Light: Liquid Crystal Platforms for Beam Shaping and Complex Wavefronts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Photoaligned and photopatterned liquid crystal platforms provide programmable control of optical phase, polarization, and spin‐orbit interactions, enabling compact generation of structured light and complex wavefronts. This review highlights how tailored molecular orientations transform simple beams into designed optical fields, opening versatile ...
Le Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-wavelength laser with topological charge

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2013
We demonstrate the simultaneous oscillation of different photons with equal orbital angular momentum in solid-state lasers for the first time to our knowledge.
Haohai Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transport measurement of fractional charges in topological models

open access: yesnpj Quantum Materials, 2023
The static topological fractional charge (TFC) in condensed matter systems is related to the band topology and thus has potential applications in topological quantum computation.
Shu-guang Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extraordinary n‐type Tellurium‐Free Thermoelectric Performance of Y‐Doped BiSe via Synergistic Effect of Vacancies and Band Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Yttrium doping in Sb‐alloyed BiSe synergistically induces Bi vacancies and flattens conduction bands, simultaneously slashing lattice thermal conductivity by 50% and boosting the power factor. The optimized n‐type Bi0.64Sb0.3Y0.06Se delivers a peak zT of 0.91 at 393 K (average zT 0.76, 300–523 K) and an 8‐pair module with 4.6% conversion efficiency ...
Wenhao Xie   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Disorder on Microscopic Superconducting and Normal‐State Responses in a Kagome Metal

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Using depth‐resolved, field‐ and pressure‐dependent μSR$\umu{\rm SR}$ measurements, we show that disorder in Ta‐doped KV3Sb5 drives a crossover from nodal to nodeless superconductivity while strongly modifying the normal‐state magnetic response. Our results reveal that disorder affects superconductivity and magnetism in fundamentally different ways ...
J. N. Graham   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unconventional Topological Weyl Dipole Phonon

open access: yesAdvanced Science
A pair of Weyl points (WPs) with opposite topological charges can exhibit an additional higher‐order Z2 topological charge, giving rise to the formation of a Z2 Weyl dipole (WD).
Jianhua Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization Sensitivity of Chiral Manganese Halide Scintillators Enables High‐Resolution X‐Ray Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Highly luminescent chiral manganese halide crystals are synthesized using chiral ligands, and they exhibit dissymmetry factors up to 1.4 × 10−2 and show X‐ray detection scintillation capability with a light yield of 43 380 photons/MeV and a low detection limit of 0.05198 µGyair·s−1.
Yue Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological susceptibility near Tc in SU(3) gauge theory

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
Topological charge susceptibility χt for pure gauge SU(3) theory at finite temperature is studied using anisotropic lattices. The over-improved stout-link smoothing method is utilized to calculate the topological charge.
Guang-Yi Xiong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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