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Further Results on the Total Roman Domination in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Let G be a graph without isolated vertices. A function f : V ( G ) → { 0 , 1 , 2 } is a total Roman dominating function on G if every vertex v ∈ V ( G ) for which f ( v ) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex u ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Signed total Roman $k$-domination in directed graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2016
Let $D$ be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set $V(D)$‎. ‎A signed total Roman $k$-dominating function (STR$k$DF) on‎ ‎$D$ is a function $f:V(D)\rightarrow\{-1‎, ‎1‎, ‎2\}$ satisfying the conditions‎ ‎that (i) $\sum_{x\in N^{-}(v)}f(x)\ge k ...
N. Dehgard, L. Volkmann
doaj   +2 more sources

Dominating the Direct Product of Two Graphs through Total Roman Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Given a graph G without isolated vertices, a total Roman dominating function for G is a function f:V(G)→{0,1,2} such that every vertex u with f(u)=0 is adjacent to a vertex v with f(v)=2, and the set of vertices with positive labels induces a graph of ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Signed total double Roman dominating functions in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
A signed total double Roman dominating function (STDRDF) on an isolated-free graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that (i) every vertex v with [Formula: see text] has at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w
L. Shahbazi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From Total Roman Domination in Lexicographic Product Graphs to Strongly Total Roman Domination in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
[EN] Let G be a graph with no isolated vertex and let N (v) be the open neighbourhood of v is an element of V (G). Let f : V (G) -> {0, 1, 2} be a function and V-i = {v is an element of V (G) : f (v) = i} for every i is an element of{0, 1, 2}.
Ana Almerich-Chulia   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Total Perfect Roman Domination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
A total perfect Roman dominating function (TPRDF) on a graph G=(V,E) is a function f from V to {0,1,2} satisfying (i) every vertex v with f(v)=0 is a neighbor of exactly one vertex u with f(u)=2; in addition, (ii) the subgraph of G that is induced by the
Ahlam Almulhim
core   +1 more source

Quasi-total Roman bondage number in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2022
A quasi-total Roman dominating function (QTRD-function) on [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that (i) every vertex x for which f(x) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which f(v) = 2, and (ii) if x is an isolated vertex ...
Huiqin Jiang, Zehui Shao
doaj   +1 more source

On the signed strong total Roman domination number of graphs

open access: yesTamkang Journal of Mathematics, 2022
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite and simple graph of order $n$ and maximumdegree $\Delta$. A signed strong total Roman dominating function ona graph $G$ is a function $f:V(G)\rightarrow\{-1, 1,2,\ldots, \lceil\frac{\Delta}{2}\rceil+1\}$ satisfying the condition that (i) forevery vertex $v$ of $G$, $f(N(v))=\sum_{u\in N(v)}f(u)\geq 1$, where$N(v)$ is the open ...
Mahmoodi, A., Atapour, M., Norouzian, S.
openaire   +1 more source

On the total Roman domination stability in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2021
A total Roman dominating function on a graph G is a function satisfying the conditions: (i) every vertex u with f(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v of G for which f(v) = 2; (ii) the subgraph induced by the vertices assigned non-zero values has ...
Ghazale Asemian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithm aspect on total Roman $\{2\}$-domination number of Cartesian products of paths and cycles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
A total Roman {2}-dominating function (TR2DF) on a graph G with vertex set V is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2} having the property that for every vertex v with f(v) = 0, ∑u∈N (v) f(u) ≥ 2, where N(v) represents the open neighborhood of v, and the subgraph ...
Qin Chen
core   +1 more source

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