Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural biology of ferritin nanocages
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley +1 more source
Repellent, irritant and toxic effects of essential oil constituents on Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) [PDF]
Whiteflies, Bemisia tabaci, are a widespread pest in agriculture, causing crop loss up to 100% by direct and indirect damage. Controlling this pest has proven difficult due to the fact that they stay underside the leaves and their ability to become ...
Barkman, Barbara
core
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Validating the chronic Pb algae bioavailability model at high pH : single-species evaluation : final report, 12 June 2017 [PDF]
We investigated toxicity of Pb to Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata using the standard 72h-growth inhibition assays at 2 pH levels (pH 7.2 & pH 8.4) and 2 P (P 10 ug/L & P 100 ug/L) levels, i.e. at 4 treatments in total.
De Schamphelaere, Karel, Nys, Charlotte
core +1 more source
Intrabody Gene Therapy Ameliorates Motor, Cognitive, and Neuropathological Symptoms in Multiple Mouse Models of Huntington's Disease [PDF]
Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease resulting from the expansion of a glutamine repeat in the huntingtin (Htt) protein.
Ko, Jan +2 more
core +2 more sources
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Guidance Manual for the Toxicity Assessment of Traditional Herbal Medicines
Herbal remedies have been used for thousands of years in worldwide traditional medicines for their potential health benefits. Although they are generally presumed safe unless a significant risk has been identified in humans, increasing number of case ...
Ahmet Aydιn +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The study of an acute toxicity of extracts from Veronica teucrium L. and from Veronica longifolia L.
The aim of our work were to study the acute toxicity of extracts obtained from herb, leaves, flowers of V. teucrium L. and from herb of V. longifolia L. Materials and methods.
А. Р. Osmachko +4 more
doaj +1 more source

