`Ricin Toxin’ brings together a collection of in depth and cutting edge reviews that focus on the current understanding of ricin toxins. This e-book provides a historical background, innovations in detection, identification and medical countermeasures ...
Degryse B, de Virgilio M
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Botulinum toxin a in the treatment of blepharospasm - A 10-year experience [PDF]
To evaluate the long-term effect of botulinum toxin type A (BTX) in the treatment of blepharospasm, a retrospective analysis was conducted from the patients seen at the Movement Disorders Clinic of the Department of Neurology, Hospital das Clinicas ...
Goncalves, LR +7 more
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Designed Azolopyridinium Salts Block Protective Antigen Pores In Vitro and Protect Cells from Anthrax Toxin [PDF]
Background:Several intracellular acting bacterial protein toxins of the AB-type, which are known to enter cells by endocytosis, are shown to produce channels.
Barth, Holger +24 more
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Identification of a key residue for Oligomerisation and pore-formation of Clostridium perfringens NetB [PDF]
Necrotic enteritis toxin B (NetB) is a β-pore-forming toxin produced by Clostridium perfringens and has been identified as a key virulence factor in the pathogenesis of avian necrotic enteritis, a disease causing significant economic damage to the ...
Richard W. Titball +21 more
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The light chain but not the heavy chain of botulinum A toxin inhibits exocytosis from permeabilized adrenal chromaffin cells [PDF]
The heavy and light chains of botulinum A toxin were separated by anion exchange chromatography. Their intracellular actions were studied using bovine adrenal chromaffin cells permeabilized with streptolysin O.
M. Gratzl +9 more
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Introduction of Macromolecules into Bovine Adrenal Medullary Chromaffin Cells and Rat Pheochromocytoma Cells (PC12) by Permeabilization with Streptolysin O: Inhibitory Effect of Tetanus Toxin on Catecholamine Secretion [PDF]
Conditions are described for controlled plasma membrane permeabilization of rat pheochromocytoma cells (PC12) and cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells by Streptolysin O (SLO).
Ahnert-Hilger, G. +3 more
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Botulinum Toxin as Preventive Treatment for Migraine: A Randomized Double-Blind Study [PDF]
Aim: To determine if botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injections can reduce the frequency and severity of migraines. Methods: Patients (n = 127) were randomized to receive placebo or two doses of BoNT-A (Dysport (R)). The primary endpoint was reduction in
Toelle, Thomas +13 more
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Expression of cholera toxin B subunit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
Cholera toxin, secreted by Vibrio cholerae, consists of A and B subunits. Cholera toxin B subunit (CTB) is used in many scientific research. It has already been expressed in several bacterial and plant systems.
ارزنلو, محسن +6 more
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Syntaxin 16 and syntaxin 5 are required for efficient retrograde transport of several exogenous and endogenous cargo proteins [PDF]
Retrograde transport allows proteins and lipids to leave the endocytic pathway to reach other intracellular compartments, such as trans-Golgi network (TGN)/Golgi membranes, the endoplasmic reticulum and, in some instances, the cytosol. Here, we have used
Falguières, Thomas +15 more
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CRY TOXIN EXPRESSION IN DIFFERENT PLANT PARTS OF BT COTTON AT DIFFERENT PHENOLOGICAL STAGES
CRY TOXIN EXPRESSION IN DIFFERENT PLANT PARTS OF BT COTTON AT DIFFERENT PHENOLOGICAL ...
CRY TOXIN EXPRESSION IN DIFFERENT PLANT PARTS OF BT COTTON AT DIFFERENT PHENOLOGICAL STAGES
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