Results 21 to 30 of about 145 (90)

General‐Purpose Ultrasound Neuromodulation System for Chronic, Closed‐Loop Preclinical Studies in Freely Behaving Rodents

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 9, Issue 34, December 8, 2022., 2022
This work demonstrates a chronic, artifact‐free, and closed‐loop ultrasound stimulation system based on a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer for neuromodulation of the medial prefrontal cortex in mice. Stimulation during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep modulates REM sleep characteristics and short‐term spatial working memory ...
Yehhyun Jo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive measurement of hemodynamic change during 8 MHz transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation using near-infrared spectroscopy

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2019
Background Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) attracts wide attention in neuroscience as an effective noninvasive approach to modulate brain circuits.
Evgenii Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial focused ultrasound to human rIFG improves response inhibition through modulation of the P300 onset latency

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Response inhibition in humans is important to avoid undesirable behavioral action consequences. Neuroimaging and lesion studies point to a locus of inhibitory control in the right inferior frontal gyrus (rIFG). Electrophysiology studies have implicated a
Justin M Fine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of the Structural and Acoustic Parameters of the Skull Model on Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) has great potential in brain imaging and therapy. However, the structural and acoustic differences of the skull will cause a large number of technical problems in the application of tFUS, such as low focus energy ...
Hao Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Model of Ultrasound Attenuation With Skull Thickness for Transcranial-Focused Ultrasound

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Transcranial-focused ultrasound (tFUS) has potential for both neuromodulation and neuroimaging. Due to the influence of head tissue, especially the skull, its attenuation is a key issue affecting precise focusing.
Jiande Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced and spatially controllable neuronal activity induced by transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation combined with phase-change nanodroplets

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2023
Non-invasive ultrasound neuromodulation (USNM) is a powerful tool to explore neural circuits and treat neurological disorders. Due to the heterogeneity of the skull and regional variations in modulation and treatment objectives, it is necessary to ...
Mengke Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parameter-Determined Effects: Advances in Transcranial Focused Ultrasound for Modulating Neural Excitation and Inhibition

open access: yesBioengineering
Transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS), an emerging non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has garnered growing attention owing to its high spatial resolution and precise targeting capability for deep brain structures.
Qin-Ling He   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal responses to focused ultrasound are gated by pre-stimulation brain rhythms

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Background: Owing to its high spatial resolution and penetration depth, transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS) is one of the most promising approaches to non-invasive neuromodulation.
Duc T. Nguyen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Modulates Electrical Behavior of the Neurons: Design and Implementation of a Model [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2020
Background: Recently, ultrasonic neuromodulation research has been an important and interesting issue. Ultrasonic neuromodulation is possible by the use of low-intensity transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) to stimulate or inhibit the neural structures.
F Baniasad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulation Techniques in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion drives vascular cognitive impairment through neurovascular dysfunction, white matter injury, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress and synaptic network failure. Neuromodulation may offer a multi‐target strategy to restore plasticity, improve functional connectivity and support cognitive recovery. ABSTRACT Background Chronic
Chenye Qiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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