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Despite remarkable advances in our understanding of a genetic basis of cancer, the precise molecular definition of the phenotypically relevant genetic features associated with human epithelial malignancies remains a significant and highly relevant ...
Gennadi V. Glinsky +2 more
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Transcriptional Activation of Inflammatory Genes: Mechanistic Insight into Selectivity and Diversity
Acute inflammation, an integral part of host defence and immunity, is a highly conserved cellular response to pathogens and other harmful stimuli. An inflammatory stimulation triggers transcriptional activation of selective pro-inflammatory genes that ...
Afsar U. Ahmed +2 more
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MYB superfamily is one of the most abundant families in plants, and plays critical role in plant growth, development, metabolism regulation, and stress response.
Qiuhui Wei +17 more
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Interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) are a family of transcription factors that control many facets during innate and adaptive immune responses. Vertebrate IRFs play important roles in regulating the expression of interferons (IFNs) and IFN-stimulated ...
Naina Hu +15 more
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RNA as a Transcriptional Activator [PDF]
Two recent reports demonstrate that in vivo selection can isolate novel RNAs that activate transcription when tethered to a gene promoter. This highlights the structural plasticity that allows RNA to fulfill many functions normally carried out by proteins.
Gottesfeld, Joel M, Barbas, Carlos F
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The transcriptional regulation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) holds promise for their directed differentiation into ameloblasts, which are usually lost after tooth eruption.
Xinchao Miao +11 more
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Generation of functional NaV1.5 current by endogenous transcriptional activation of SCN5A
The sodium channel NaV1.5, which is encoded by the SCN5A gene, underlies the fast upstroke of cardiac action potential and thus plays a crucial role in cardiac electrophysiology, but the mechanism governing the regulation of NaV1.5 has not been fully ...
Liang Xu, Rui Shi
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Duck plague caused by the duck plague virus (DPV) is an infectious disease that seriously harms the waterfowl breeding industry. The VP16 protein of α herpesvirus can bind to specific cis-acting elements upstream of the promoter of the immediate-early ...
Tong Zhou +58 more
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Transcriptional activators in yeast [PDF]
Eukaryotic transcription activation domains (ADs) are not well defined on the proteome scale. We systematicallly tested approximately 6000 yeast proteins for transcriptional activity using a yeast one-hybrid system and identified 451 transcriptional activators.
Titz, B. +5 more
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Anthocyanin biosynthesis is affected by light, temperature, and other environmental factors. The regulation mode of light on anthocyanin synthesis in apple, pear, tomato and other species has been reported, while not clear in potato.
Xijuan Zhao +9 more
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