Results 71 to 80 of about 18,129 (271)

New opportunities for bioscaffold‐enabled spinal cord injury repair

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of bioscaffolds for spinal cord injury repair. We summarize the effects of bioscaffold properties on SCI repair, highlight different types of bioscaffolds, various fabrication strategies, and in vivo transformations for the clinical development of SCI‐repairing bioscaffolds.
Xiaoqing Qi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous spinal stimulation as a therapeutic strategy for spinal cord injury: state of the art

open access: yesJournal of Neurorestoratology, 2015
Leandro H Grecco,1,3,4,* Shasha Li,1,5,* Sarah Michel,1,6,* Laura Castillo-Saavedra,1 Andoni Mourdoukoutas,7 Marom Bikson,7 Felipe Fregni1,21Spaulding Neuromodulation Center, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA ...
Grecco LH   +6 more
doaj  

Inverse Reinforcement Learning in Large State Spaces via Function Approximation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper introduces a new method for inverse reinforcement learning in large-scale and high-dimensional state spaces. To avoid solving the computationally expensive reinforcement learning problems in reward learning, we propose a function approximation
Burdick, Joel W., Li, Kun
core   +1 more source

Migraine generator network and spreading depression dynamics as neuromodulation targets in episodic migraine

open access: yes, 2013
Migraine is a common disabling headache disorder characterized by recurrent episodes sometimes preceded or accompanied by focal neurological symptoms called aura. The relation between two subtypes, migraine without aura (MWoA) and migraine with aura (MWA)
Dahlem, Markus A.
core   +1 more source

Electrical treatment of reduced consciousness; experience with coma and Alzheimers's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The right median nerve can be stimulated electrically to help arouse the central nervous system for persons with reduced levels of consciousness. The mechanisms of central action include increased cerebral blood flow and raised levels of dopamine.
Cooper, E.B.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Neuronal differentiation and tissue engineering strategies for central neurous system injury repair

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review outlines tissue engineering advances for central nervous system (CNS) injury treatment, focusing on three core components: seed cells, inductive factors, and scaffold materials, with evaluation of their respective strengths and limitations. Tissue engineering for CNS injury repair.
Zhuqing Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of the current density distribution under surface posterior-tibial-nerve electric stimulator [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve is commonly used in the measurement of somatosensory evoked potential (SEP). To improve the efficiency of stimulation, the potential field and current density distributions under the surface electrodes were ...
Hu, Y   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Marine silicon for biomedical sustainability

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating marine silicon for biomedical engineering. Abstract Despite momentous divergence from oceanic origin, human beings and marine organisms exhibit elemental homology through silicon utilization. Notably, silicon serves as a critical constituent in multiple biomedical processes.
Yahui Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deletion of annexin 2 light chain p11 in nociceptors causes deficits in somatosensory coding and pain behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The S100 family protein p11 (S100A10, annexin 2 light chain) is involved in the trafficking of the voltage-gated sodium channel Na(V)1.8, TWIK-related acid-sensitive K+ channel (TASK-1), the ligand-gated ion channels acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a ...
Baker, MD   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Modification of spasticity by transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2013
To examine the effects of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) on lower-limb spasticity.Interventional pilot study to produce preliminary data.Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria.Three subjects with chronic motor-incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) who could walk ≥10 m.Two interconnected ...
Ursula S, Hofstoetter   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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