Results 11 to 20 of about 305,705 (319)

Association of Transfer RNA Fragments in White Blood Cells With Antibody Response to Bovine Leukemia Virus in Holstein Cattle [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) affects cattle health and productivity worldwide, causing abnormal immune function and immunosuppression. Transfer RNA fragments (tRFs) are known to be involved in inhibition of gene expression and have been associated with ...
Tasia M. Taxis   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Pre-symptomatic Parkinson's disease blood test quantifying repetitive sequence motifs in transfer RNA fragments. [PDF]

open access: greenNat Aging
Early, efficient Parkinson's disease (PD) tests may facilitate pre-symptomatic diagnosis and disease-modifying therapies. Here we report elevated levels of PD-specific transfer RNA fragments carrying a conserved sequence motif (RGTTCRA-tRFs) in the substantia nigra, cerebrospinal fluid and blood of patients with PD.
Madrer N   +11 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Transfer RNA Fragments in the Kidney in Hypertension. [PDF]

open access: yesHypertension, 2021
Small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs) are important regulators of gene expression. In contrast with well-studied microRNAs, transfer RNA-derived RNA fragments (tRFs) are a new class of sncRNAs that has not been studied in hypertension. This study aims to characterize renal tRFs and identify dysregulation and potential role of renal tRFs in ...
Pan X   +8 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA fragments – emerging players in plant–microbe interactions [PDF]

open access: hybridNew Phytologist, 2023
SummaryAccording to current textbooks, the principal task of transfer and ribosomal RNAs (tRNAs and rRNAs, respectively) is synthesizing proteins. During the last decade, additional cellular roles for precisely processed tRNA and rRNAs fragments have become evident in all kingdoms of life. These RNA fragments were originally overlooked in transcriptome
Ralph Panstruga, Pietro D. Spanu
openalex   +4 more sources

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN TRANSFER RNA-DERIVED FRAGMENTS AND VARICOCELE [PDF]

open access: bronzeFertility and Sterility, 2023
Öz bulunamadı.
Asli Metin Mahmutoglu   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

tRFtarget: a database for transfer RNA-derived fragment targets [PDF]

open access: goldNucleic Acids Research, 2020
AbstractTransfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are a new class of small non-coding RNAs and play important roles in biological and physiological processes. Prediction of tRF target genes and binding sites is crucial in understanding the biological functions of tRFs in the molecular mechanisms of human diseases.
Ningshan Li   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Transfer RNA‐derived fragments: origins, processing, and functions [PDF]

open access: yesWIREs RNA, 2011
AbstractDeep sequencing approaches have revealed multiple types of small RNAs with known and unknown functions. In this review we focus on a recently identified group of small RNAs that are derived from transfer RNAs (tRNAs), tRNA fragments (tRFs). We review the mechanism of their processing and their functions in mammalian cells, and highlight points ...
Andrew, Sobala, Gyorgy, Hutvagner
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeting Fusobacterium nucleatum through chemical modifications of host-derived transfer RNA fragments. [PDF]

open access: yesISME J, 2023
Abstract Host mucosal barriers possess an arsenal of defense molecules to maintain host-microbe homeostasis such as antimicrobial peptides and immunoglobulins. In addition to these well-established defense molecules, we recently reported small RNAs (sRNAs)-mediated interactions between human oral keratinocytes and Fusobacterium ...
Yang M   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

PtRFdb: a database for plant transfer RNA-derived fragments [PDF]

open access: goldDatabase, 2018
Transfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) represent a novel class of small RNAs (sRNAs) generated through endonucleolytic cleavage of both mature and precursor transfer RNAs (tRNAs). These 14-28 nt length tRFs that have been extensively studied in animal kingdom are to be explored in plants. In this study, we introduce a database of plant tRFs named PtRFdb
Nikita Gupta   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Horizontal transfer between loose compartments stabilizes replication of fragmented ribozymes.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2019
The emergence of replicases that can replicate themselves is a central issue in the origin of life. Recent experiments suggest that such replicases can be realized if an RNA polymerase ribozyme is divided into fragments short enough to be replicable by ...
Atsushi Kamimura   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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