Results 11 to 20 of about 1,084,742 (347)

Transforming growth factor-β: A therapeutic target for cancer

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2017
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) regulates cell growth and differentiation, apoptosis, cell motility, extracellular matrix production, angiogenesis, and cellular immunity. It has a paradoxical role in cancer.
Sulsal Haque, John C. Morris
doaj   +3 more sources

Analysis of the effects of five factors relevant to in vitro chondrogenesis of human mesenchymal stem cells using factorial design and high throughput mRNA-profiling. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The in vitro process of chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells for tissue engineering has been shown to require three-dimensional culture along with the addition of differentiation factors to the culture medium.
Rune B Jakobsen   +4 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Transforming Growth Factor‐β Pathway: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm
Cancer progression is often driven by aberrant cell growth and genetic mutations, leading to metastasis. The transforming growth factor‐beta (TGF‐β) pathway, a key regulator of cellular growth and differentiation, exhibits dual roles in cancer by ...
Reham Hassan Mekky   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cell type–dependent role of transforming growth factor-β signaling on postnatal neural stem cell proliferation and migration [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Adult neurogenesis continuously produces new neurons critical for cognitive plasticity in adult rodents. While it is known transforming growth factor-β signaling is important in embryonic neurogenesis, its role in postnatal neurogenesis remains unclear ...
Kierra Ware   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

miR-24 and miR-122 Negatively Regulate the Transforming Growth Factor-β/Smad Signaling Pathway in Skeletal Muscle Fibrosis

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2018
Fibrosis is common after skeletal muscle injury, undermining tissue regeneration and function. The mechanism underlying skeletal muscle fibrosis remains unveiled.
Yaying Sun   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transforming growth factor-β receptors: versatile mechanisms of ligand activation. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Pharmacol Sin
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling is initiated by activation of transmembrane TGF-β receptors (TGFBR), which deploys Smad2/3 transcription factors to control cellular responses.
Chia ZJ, Cao YN, Little PJ, Kamato D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Role of transforming growth factor-β in peripheral nerve regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Injuries caused by trauma and neurodegenerative diseases can damage the peripheral nervous system and cause functional deficits. Unlike in the central nervous system, damaged axons in peripheral nerves can be induced to regenerate in response to ...
Zihan Ding   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

β-Sitosterol Inhibits The Proliferation of Endometrial Cells via Regulating Smad7-Mediated TGF-β/Smads Signaling Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2023
Objective: To investigate the effect of β-sitosterol on endometrial cells to understand the underlying mechanism.Materials and Methods: This is a laboratory-based experimental study conducted on animals and cells.
Yi Wen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming Growth Factor (TGF) β and Endometrial Vascular Maturation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Appropriate growth and development of the endometrium across the menstrual cycle is key for a woman’s quality of life and reproductive well-being. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) and heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) affect a significant proportion of the ...
Qinsheng Lu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming growth factor-β in tumour development

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) is a ubiquitous cytokine essential for embryonic development and postnatal tissue homeostasis. TGFβ signalling regulates several biological processes including cell growth, proliferation, apoptosis, immune function ...
Charles B. Trelford   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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