Results 81 to 90 of about 8,066 (202)
Shaping the Infant Microbiome With Non-digestible Carbohydrates
Natural polysaccharides with health benefits are characterized by a large structural diversity and differ in building blocks, linkages, and lengths. They contribute to human health by functioning as anti-adhesives preventing pathogen adhesion, stimulate ...
Stella Verkhnyatskaya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Anchoring of Surface Proteins to the Cell Wall of Staphylococcus aureus. III. Lipid II is an in vivo peptidoglycan substrate for sortase-catalyzed surface protein anchoring [PDF]
Surface proteins of Staphylococcus aureus are anchored to the cell wall peptidoglycan by a mechanism requiring a C-terminal sorting signal with an LPXTG motif.
Mazmanian, Sarkis K. +3 more
core
Transglycosylation Action of Amylases
By using the substrates of defined anomeric form, with very brief incubation to limit mutarotation, evidence has been obtained that the condensations require donor substrates of specific configuration. That is, crystalline glucoamylase from Rh, niveus has been found to catalyze the rapid synthesis of maltose and a slower synthesis of isomaltose ...
openaire +2 more sources
Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley +1 more source
Plant Xyloglucan Xyloglucosyl Transferases and the Cell Wall Structure: Subtle but Significant
Plant xyloglucan xyloglucosyl transferases or xyloglucan endo-transglycosylases (XET; EC 2.4.1.207) catalogued in the glycoside hydrolase family 16 constitute cell wall-modifying enzymes that play a fundamental role in the cell wall expansion and re ...
Barbora Stratilová +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Azlocillin can be the potential drug candidate against drug-tolerant Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto JLB31. [PDF]
Lyme disease is one of most common vector-borne diseases, reporting more than 300,000 cases annually in the United States. Treating Lyme disease during its initial stages with traditional tetracycline antibiotics is effective. However, 10-20% of patients
Ahmed, Mohamed Sohail +7 more
core
Abstract Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea L.) starch, a versatile carbohydrate source with high amylose content and unique functional properties, holds significant potential in food and non‐food industries. This study highlights advancements in the extraction, characterization, modification, and applications of arrowroot starch (AS).
Himashri Konch +2 more
wiley +1 more source
An N‐galactosyl aziridine is found to have μM range mixed inhibition constants (K i and K i’) for a fungal β‐galactosidase. Aziridine‐bearing cyclic polyols are established as irreversible covalent inhibitors of glycosyl hydrolases and have been employed as activity‐based probes.
Aaron McCormack +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Oligosaccharide synthesis using a-glucosidases of different origin
a-Glucosidase from Aspergillus awamori and intestinal a-glucosidase (saccharase-isomaltase complex) exhibited high transglycosylation activity and were able to synthesize tri- and tetrasaccharides during maltose hydrolysis.
Š. Malá +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Developing a process to produce glycosylated natural products involves many decisions, and given the current climate crisis, the environmental impact of the various processes must be a major consideration. This review provides an overview of the various processes and a framework for which metrics should be quantified to select processes that are both ...
Felipe Mejia‐Otalvaro +3 more
wiley +1 more source

