Results 41 to 50 of about 1,402,532 (353)

Catalysis by alkali and alkaline-earth metal ions in nucleophilic attack of methoxide ion on crown ethers bearing an intra-annular acetoxy group [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Rates of reaction of methoxide ion with crown ethers bearing an intra-annular acetoxy group are markedly enhanced by alkali and alkaline-earth metal bromides as a result of much stronger interactions of the metal ions with transition states than with ...
Cacciapaglia, Roberta   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-State Transition and Metal-Insulator Transition in La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$}

open access: yes, 2005
We present a study of the structure, the electric resistivity, the magnetic susceptibility, and the thermal expansion of La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$. LaCoO$_3$ shows a temperature-induced spin-state transition around 100 K and a metal-insulator transition ...
A. Freimuth   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure and composition of rare earth-transition metal-aluminium-magnesium alloys

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2008
The determination of the microstructure and chemical composition of La0.7-xPr xMg0.3Al 0.3Mn0.4Co0.5 Ni3.8 (0 < x < 0.7) metal hydride alloys has been carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X ray analysis (EDX) and X ray ...
Lia Maria Carlotti Zarpelon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Cobalt and Iron Doping Determine the Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalytic Activity of NiOOH

open access: yesCell Reports Physical Science, 2020
Summary: The 3d transition metals have been investigated as active centers in NiOOH to catalyze oxygen evolution reaction (OER); however, questions about the mechanism remain.
Yuhai Dou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in disordered two-dimensional topological insulators

open access: yes, 2012
The disorder-driven metal-insulator transition in the quantum spin Hall systems is studied by scaling analysis of the Thouless conductance $g$. Below a critical disorder strength, the conductance is independent of the sample size $M$, an indication of ...
Shen, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intense green luminescence in Mn-doped gallogermanate nanostructured glass

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2022
Mn-activated optical materials have been demonstrated to be promising for various applications such as light-emitting device, tunable lasers and smart sensors.
Xiaoyun Xu, Yingying Xing, Ziyue Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Phase diagram of the metal-insulator transition in 2D electronic systems

open access: yes, 1998
We investigated the interdependence of the effects of disorder and carrier correlations on the metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electronic systems. We present a quantitative metal-insulator phase diagram.
A. L. Efros   +26 more
core   +1 more source

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