Catalysis by alkali and alkaline-earth metal ions in nucleophilic attack of methoxide ion on crown ethers bearing an intra-annular acetoxy group [PDF]
Rates of reaction of methoxide ion with crown ethers bearing an intra-annular acetoxy group are markedly enhanced by alkali and alkaline-earth metal bromides as a result of much stronger interactions of the metal ions with transition states than with ...
Cacciapaglia, Roberta +5 more
core +3 more sources
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Spin-State Transition and Metal-Insulator Transition in La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$}
We present a study of the structure, the electric resistivity, the magnetic susceptibility, and the thermal expansion of La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$. LaCoO$_3$ shows a temperature-induced spin-state transition around 100 K and a metal-insulator transition ...
A. Freimuth +14 more
core +1 more source
Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Microstructure and composition of rare earth-transition metal-aluminium-magnesium alloys
The determination of the microstructure and chemical composition of La0.7-xPr xMg0.3Al 0.3Mn0.4Co0.5 Ni3.8 (0 < x < 0.7) metal hydride alloys has been carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X ray analysis (EDX) and X ray ...
Lia Maria Carlotti Zarpelon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
How Cobalt and Iron Doping Determine the Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalytic Activity of NiOOH
Summary: The 3d transition metals have been investigated as active centers in NiOOH to catalyze oxygen evolution reaction (OER); however, questions about the mechanism remain.
Yuhai Dou +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in disordered two-dimensional topological insulators
The disorder-driven metal-insulator transition in the quantum spin Hall systems is studied by scaling analysis of the Thouless conductance $g$. Below a critical disorder strength, the conductance is independent of the sample size $M$, an indication of ...
Shen, R. +4 more
core +1 more source
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Intense green luminescence in Mn-doped gallogermanate nanostructured glass
Mn-activated optical materials have been demonstrated to be promising for various applications such as light-emitting device, tunable lasers and smart sensors.
Xiaoyun Xu, Yingying Xing, Ziyue Yang
doaj +1 more source
Phase diagram of the metal-insulator transition in 2D electronic systems
We investigated the interdependence of the effects of disorder and carrier correlations on the metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electronic systems. We present a quantitative metal-insulator phase diagram.
A. L. Efros +26 more
core +1 more source

