Investigating Coenzyme Function of Thiamine Triphosphate Using Its Novel Hydrolysis-Resistant Analog and Transketolase [PDF]
Thiamine (vitamin B1) and its phosphates are essential for almost all organisms. Thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) is the major intracellular derivative which is considered the only form functioning as a coenzyme.
Artem V. Artiukhov +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Structural and Computational Insights into Transketolase-like 1 (TKTL-1): Distinction from TKT and Implications for Cancer Metabolism and Therapeutic Targeting [PDF]
Transketolase-like protein 1 (TKTL-1) has been implicated in altered cancer metabolism, yet its structure and molecular function remain poorly understood.
Ahmad Junaid +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Transketolase promotes colorectal cancer metastasis through regulating AKT phosphorylation
Transketolase (TKT) which is an important metabolic enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) participates in maintaining ribose 5-phosphate levels. TKT is necessary for maintaining cell growth.
Zhongwei Li, Jun-Nian Zheng, Jin Bai
exaly +2 more sources
Anaerobic Faecalicatena spp. degrade sulfoquinovose via a bifurcated 6-deoxy-6-sulfofructose transketolase/transaldolase pathway to both C2- and C3-sulfonate intermediates [PDF]
Plant-produced sulfoquinovose (SQ, 6-deoxy-6-sulfoglucose) is one of the most abundant sulfur-containing compounds in nature and its bacterial degradation plays an important role in the biogeochemical sulfur and carbon cycles and in all habitats where SQ
Sabrina Borusak +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chaetocin, a Natural Inhibitor of Transketolase, Suppresses the Non-Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway and Inhibits the Growth of Drug-Resistant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [PDF]
Worldwide, lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death, which is made worse by the development of drug resistance during treatment. It is urgent to develop new therapeutic methods and small molecule drugs for tumor resistance. Chaetocin,
Song Li +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Extraordinary therapeutic effect of PSMA radioligand therapy in treatment-refractory progressive metastatic prostate cancer with the transketolase inhibitor benfo-oxythiamine as a radiosensitizer—A case report [PDF]
Herein we report, for the first time, the therapeutic response of a prostate cancer patient with the thiamine antagonist benfo-oxythiamine (B-OT) added to prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radioligand therapy (PRLT).
Carsten S. Kramer +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Prevalence of Thiamine Deficiency and Associated Factors among Adult Population in Shiraz, Southern Iran [PDF]
Background: Thiamine is an essential nutrient, and its deficiency is accompanied by nervous and cardiovascular disorders. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of thiamine deficiency and associated factors among adults in Shiraz, southern Iran ...
Zahra Hassanzadeh-Rostami +5 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundNoninvasive evaluation of the expression of angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and transketolase (TKT) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is of great significance for the clinical development of individualized treatment plans.
Jing Zheng +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Revealing the functions of the transketolase enzyme isoforms in Rhodopseudomonas palustris using a systems biology approach. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Rhodopseudomonas palustris (R. palustris) is a purple non-sulfur anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium that belongs to the class of proteobacteria. It is capable of absorbing atmospheric carbon dioxide and converting it to biomass via the process
Chia-Wei Hu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dissecting the function of Atg1 complex in Dictyostelium autophagy reveals a connection with the pentose phosphate pathway enzyme transketolase [PDF]
The network of protein–protein interactions of the Dictyostelium discoideum autophagy pathway was investigated by yeast two-hybrid screening of the conserved autophagic proteins Atg1 and Atg8.
Ana Mesquita +5 more
doaj +1 more source

