Results 41 to 50 of about 8,459 (174)

Novel transaminases from thermophiles: from discovery to application

Microbial Biotechnology, 2022
Summary Transaminases (TAs) are promising biocatalysts for chiral amine synthesis; however, only few thermophilic TAs have been described to date. In this work, a genome mining approach was taken to seek novel TAs from nine thermophilic microorganisms ...
Max Cárdenas‐Fernández, Oliver Sinclair, John M. Ward   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 751-803, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of a UPO‐Based Epoxidation With a Subsequent Ring‐Opening Reaction for the Synthesis of Amino Alcohols

ChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 5, 13 March 2026.
The synthesis of aromatic amino alcohols via a combination of an unspecific peroxygenase‐catalysed reaction, oxyfunctionalization, and addition of selected nucleophiles and electrophiles in a highly atom‐efficient manner was investigated. This study presents the design to aim for an atom‐efficient chemo‐enzymatic synthesis route towards aromatic amino ...
Simon Last, Niklas Dietz, Martin J. Weissenborn, Jan von Langermann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIK‐III‐Mediated Elevation of Thiamine Re‐Sensitises Renal Cell Carcinoma to Cuproptosis via Activating PDHA1

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 3, March 2026.
PIK‐III enhancing the efficacy of cuproptosis to kill renal cancer cells through dysregulating thiamine metabolism and dephosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E1 (PDHA1), providing a potential option for treatment of cuproptosis‐resistant renal cancer by the combination of PIK‐III and elesclomol.
Dongdong Xie, Yu Wang, Wenjie Cheng, Minbo Yan, Kunyu Li, Xiang Wu, Jiaqing Wu, Zhuangzhuang Zhang, Yingbo Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomic and functional shifts in the microbiome of severely obese, prediabetic patients: Ketogenic diet versus energy‐matched standard diet

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 1826-1835, March 2026.
Abstract Aims Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are among the leading global health challenges of the 21st century. While caloric restriction remains the cornerstone of weight loss interventions, ketogenic diets (KD), characterised by low carbohydrate and high fat intake, have been shown to improve metabolic health partly by modulating the ...
June Stone, Afroditi Tripyla, Melanie C. Scalise, Maria L. Balmer, Lia Bally, Dominik M. Meinel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZmTH1 Is Vital for Healthy Plant Growth and Promotes Cold/Drought Tolerance by Regulating Thiamin Diphosphate‐Dependent Metabolisms in Maize

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1234-1250, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Vitamin B1 (VB1) plays a crucial role in sustaining plant health and enabling adaptive responses to environmental stress. The complex maize genome implies a sophisticated VB1 synthesis pathway, with the mechanisms by which VB1 benefits plants remaining elusive.
Tengfei Zhang, Jie Zang, Boming Yang, Qiuxia Wang, Jijun Yan, Peiyong Xin, Jinfang Chu, Huabang Chen, Zhaogui Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data on a thermostable enzymatic one-pot reaction for the production of a high-value compound from l-arabinose

Data in Brief, 2018
The dataset presented in this article is related to the research article entitled “One-pot, two-step transaminase and transketolase synthesis of l-gluco-heptulose from l-arabinose” (Bawn et al., 2018 in press) [1].
Maria Bawn, Fabiana Subrizi, Gary J. Lye, Tom D. Sheppard, Helen C. Hailes, John M. Ward   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wernicke–Korsakoff Syndrome a Rare Complication of Hyperemesis Gravidarum: Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Hyperemesis gravidarum‐induced Wernickes–Korsakoff syndrome (WKS) is an uncommon but potentially devastating disorder in pregnancy characterized by oculomotor abnormalities, cerebellar dysfunction, and either an altered mental state or mild memory impairment.
Ayush Neupane, Anil Shahi, Bishaka Adhikari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxisomes and peroxisomal transketolase and transaldolase enzymes are essential for xylose alcoholic fermentation by the methylotrophic thermotolerant yeast, Ogataea (Hansenula) polymorpha

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Ogataea (Hansenula) polymorpha is one of the most thermotolerant xylose-fermenting yeast species reported to date. Several metabolic engineering approaches have been successfully demonstrated to improve high-temperature alcoholic fermentation ...
Olena O. Kurylenko, Justyna Ruchala, Roksolana V. Vasylyshyn, Oleh V. Stasyk, Olena V. Dmytruk, Kostyantyn V. Dmytruk, Andriy A. Sibirny   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity, Function and Activity of DNA Viruses in the Qiangyong Proglacial Lake Sediment, the Tibetan Plateau

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
This study identified DNA viruses from Qiangyong proglacial lake sediments on the Tibetan Plateau, revealing a highly diverse and previously uncharacterized viral community. These viruses influence microbial community structure and function by infecting key nutrient‐transforming taxa and encoding auxiliary metabolic genes that modulate host metabolism.
Yang Zhao, Meiling Feng, Hongfei Chi, Keshao Liu, Rong Wen, Weizhen Zhang, Pengfei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source