Functional Diversity of Human Mitochondrial J-proteins Is Independent of Their Association with the Inner Membrane Presequence Translocase [PDF]
Mitochondrial J-proteins play a critical role in governing Hsp70 activity and, hence, are essential for organellar protein translocation and folding. In contrast to yeast, which has a single J-protein Pam18, humans involve two J-proteins, DnaJC15 and DnaJC19, associated with contrasting cellular phenotype, to transport proteins into the mitochondria ...
Devanjan, Sinha +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The TIM22 complex mediates the import of hydrophobic carrier proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. While the TIM22 machinery has been well characterised in yeast, the human complex remains poorly characterised. Here, we identify Tim29 (C19orf52)
Yilin Kang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteomic and Bioinformatic Profiling of Transporters in Higher Plant Mitochondria
To function as a metabolic hub, plant mitochondria have to exchange a wide variety of metabolic intermediates as well as inorganic ions with the cytosol.
Ian Max Møller +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutations in a P-type ATPase gene cause axonal degeneration. [PDF]
Neuronal loss and axonal degeneration are important pathological features of many neurodegenerative diseases. The molecular mechanisms underlying the majority of axonal degeneration conditions remain unknown.
Xianjun Zhu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Is the mitochondrion a promising drug target in trypanosomatids?
The trypanosomatids Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania spp. are etiological agents of important neglected tropical diseases, affecting millions of people worldwide, and the drugs available for these diseases present several limitations.
Yasmin Pedra-Rezende +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Taz1 protein is the orthologue of human Tafazzin, a protein that when inactive causes Barth Syndrome (BTHS), a severe inherited X-linked disease.
Katrin Brandner +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Carboxyl-terminal Third of the Dicarboxylate Carrier Is Crucial for Productive Association with the Inner Membrane Twin-pore Translocase [PDF]
The carrier proteins of the mitochondrial inner membrane consist of three structurally related tandem repeats (modules). Several different, and in some cases contradictory, views exist on the role individual modules play in carrier transport across the mitochondrial membranes and how they promote protein insertion into the inner membrane.
Brandner, Katrin. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Mutations in valosin-containing protein (VCP) decrease ADP/ATP translocation across the mitochondrial membrane and impair energy metabolism in human neurons [PDF]
Mutations in the gene encoding valosin-containing protein (VCP) lead to multisystem proteinopathies including frontotemporal dementia. We have previously shown that patient-derived VCP mutant fibroblasts exhibit lower mitochondrial membrane potential ...
Abramov +43 more
core +2 more sources
High-salinity growth conditions promote tat-independent secretion of tat substrates in Bacillus subtilis [PDF]
The Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis contains two Tat translocases, which can facilitate transport of folded proteins across the plasma membrane. Previous research has shown that Tat-dependent protein secretion in B.
Alami +59 more
core +1 more source
The protein-conducting channel SecYEG [PDF]
In bacteria, the translocase mediates the translocation of proteins into or across the cytosolic membrane. It consists of a membrane embedded protein-conducting channel and a peripherally associated motor domain, the ATPase SecA. The channel is formed by
Driessen, AM +3 more
core +11 more sources

