Results 11 to 20 of about 153,753 (318)

Evolutionary genomics of transposable elements in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Saccharomyces cerevisiae is one of the premier model systems for studying the genomics and evolution of transposable elements. The availability of the S.
Martin Carr   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2011
Evolvability can be defined as the capacity of an individual to evolve and thus to capture adaptive mutations. Transposable elements (TE) are an important source of mutations in organisms.
Fablet Marie, Vieira Cristina
doaj   +7 more sources

Transposable elements as genomic diseases [PDF]

open access: yesMol. BioSyst., 2009
Human disease agents can get transmitted both horizontally--through infection--and vertically--from parent to offspring. Depending on details of their evolutionary dynamics, they may increase or decrease in virulence over time.
Wagner, A
core   +5 more sources

Involvement of transposable elements in neurogenesis

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2020
The article is about the role of transposons in the regulation of functioning of neuronal stem cells and mature neurons of the human brain. Starting from the first division of the zygote, embryonic development is governed by regular activations of ...
R. N. Mustafin, E. K. Khusnutdinova
doaj   +4 more sources

Transposable Elements Are Co-opted as Oncogenic Regulatory Elements by Lineage-Specific Transcription Factors in Prostate Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Transposable elements hold regulatory functions that impact cell fate determination by controlling gene expression. However, little is known about the transcriptional machinery engaged at transposable elements in pluripotent and mature versus oncogenic ...
Arlidge, Christopher   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Pathogenic Tau Accelerates Aging-Associated Activation of Transposable Elements in the Mouse Central Nervous System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Transposable elements comprise almost half of the mammalian genome. A growing body of evidence suggests that transposable element dysregulation accompanies brain aging and neurodegenerative disorders, and that transposable element activation is ...
Beckmann, Adrian   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Combined analysis of transposable elements and structural variation in maize genomes reveals genome contraction outpaces expansion.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
Structural differences between genomes are a major source of genetic variation that contributes to phenotypic differences. Transposable elements, mobile genetic sequences capable of increasing their copy number and propagating themselves within genomes ...
Manisha Munasinghe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perspective for Studying the Relationship of miRNAs with Transposable Elements

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023
Transposable elements are important sources of miRNA, long non-coding RNAs genes, and their targets in the composition of protein-coding genes in plants and animals.
Rustam Nailevich Mustafin   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transposable element invasions [PDF]

open access: yesMobile Genetic Elements, 2013
Transposable elements have an ongoing, largely parasitic interaction with their hosts. We are interested in the timescale of this interaction. In a recent publication, we have examined the sequence divergence between class II DNA transposons from mammalian genomes.
Elizabeth Hellen, John F. Y. Brookfield
openaire   +3 more sources

Transposable elements in individual genotypes of Drosophila simulans

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Transposable elements are abundant, dynamic components of the genome that affect organismal phenotypes and fitness. In Drosophila melanogaster, they have increased in abundance as the species spread out of Africa, and different populations differ in ...
Sarah Signor
doaj   +1 more source

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