Results 31 to 40 of about 20,759 (251)

T2T Genome Assembly and Multi‐Omics Data Reveal Terrestrial Adaptation and Mucus Biosynthesis in Tropical Leatherleaf Slug (Laevicaulis alte)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A gap‐free genome assembly and multi‐omics comparison of the terrestrial slug Laevichaulis alte with an aquatic relative reveal that expansion of the VEGF family orchestrates mucus production, lipid metabolism, and immune defense—highlighting key molecular innovations for conquering life on land.
Gang Wang, Shaofang He, Zhongkai Wang, Aobo Pang, Xiaoli Sun, Rongchen Liu, Fang Wang, Sisi Chen, Zhijuan Bian, Dongcheng Wei, Liuhan Wu, Siyao Zhao, Qiuting Ji, Yiqi Sun, Niying Sun, Yushinta Fujaya, Boping Tang, Kianann Tan, Daizhen Zhang, Lianfu Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predatory potential and functional responses of Chrysoperla zastrowi sillemi Esben-Peterson (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) against the red spider mite, Oligonychus coffeae Nietner (Acarina: Tetranychidae), a major pest of tea

Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology
Background This study focused on examining the predatory potential of Chrysoperla zastrowi sillemi Esben-Peterson (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) against different developmental stages of the red spider mite (RSM) Oligonychus coffeae Nietner (Acarina ...
Nagaraj Santhana Bharathi, Krishnaswamy Sujatha, Thattante Parambil Rabeesh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tocotrienols are good adjuvants for developing cancer vaccines

BMC Cancer, 2010
Background Dendritic cells (DCs) have the potential for cancer immunotherapy due to their ability to process and present antigens to T-cells and also in stimulating immune responses.
Radhakrishnan Ammu, Abdul Hafid Sitti Rahma, Nesaretnam Kalanithi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li, Ying Liu, Longsheng Xing, Xianliang Huang, Yingming Sun, Lei Yue, Yuze Zhang, Huilong Du, Bing Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Panel of Circulating Exosomal sncRNAs Associated With Lung Cancer Risk up to 10 Years in Advance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lung cancer is often diagnosed too late, and current screening overlooks many people at risk. In a long‐term study of smokers, a panel of small non‐coding RNAs carried in blood exosomes signals elevated lung cancer risk up to ten years before diagnosis, pointing toward a blood‐based tool for earlier risk detection.
Zhuokun Feng, Masaki Nasu, Ayman Abdul‐Ghani, Yu Chen, Shaoqiu Chen, Isam Mohd Ibrahim, Hanqiu Zhang, Lauren Higa, Zitong Gao, Hua Yang, Raphael Bueno, Loïc Le Marchand, Youping Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel tRNA Half mt‐5’‐tiRNA‐Tyr Promotes Colorectal Cancer Proliferation via Inducing HARS2 Succinylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondria‐derived tRNA half, mt‐5’‐tiRNA‐Tyr, is upregulated in colorectal cancer tissues and plasma and promotes tumor proliferation. It binds HARS2 and promotes CPT1A‐associated HARS2 K91 succinylation, disrupts HARS2–mt‐tRNA‐His association, impairs mitochondrial translation, enhances succinate‐linked metabolic reprogramming, and shows promise ...
Xinliang Gu, Danping Zhu, Xinwei Liu, Shangshang Hu, Xincheng Yang, Junjie Nie, Tao Xu, Yuqin Pan, Mu Xu, Huiling Sun, Shukui Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversible Exfoliation‐Aggregation Dynamics in Ionic COFs for Tunable Interfacial Catalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unique ionic covalent organic framework (I‐4) exhibits unprecedented concentration‐dependent dynamic behavior in water, undergoing reversible transitions between aggregation and exfoliation. This enables fully controllable, bidirectional modulation of its particle size and surface micro‐environment.
Jilu Yang, Xiaofei Zhang, Yue Li, Yuping Cao, Zhaowei Jia, Bo Li, Haitao Feng, Xiaoqiang Cui, Wenwu Qin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of Sodium‐Ion Batteries: Evaluation and Perspective from Component Materials to Cells, Modules, and Packs

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides a bottom‐up evaluation of sodium‐ion battery safety, linking material degradation mechanisms, cell engineering parameters, and module/pack assembly. It emphasizes that understanding intrinsic material stability and establishing coordinated engineering control across hierarchical levels are vital for preventing degradation coupling ...
Won‐Gwang Lim, Seoa Kim, Erik A. Wu, Darren H. S. Tan, Shawn Peng, Xiaolin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the role of tRNA-derived small RNAs in MAPK signaling pathway: implications for cancer and beyond

Frontiers in Genetics
tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) are novel small non-coding RNAs originating from mature or precursor tRNAs (pre-tRNA), typically spanning 14 to 30 nt.
Qurui Wang, Qinyuan Huang, Xiaowei Ying, Jinze Shen, Shiwei Duan, Shiwei Duan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gly-tRF enhances LCSC-like properties and promotes HCC cells migration by targeting NDFIP2

Cancer Cell International, 2021
Background Accumulating evidence demonstrates that tRFs (tRNA-derived small RNA fragments) and tiRNAs (tRNA-derived stress-induced RNA), an emerging category of regulatory RNA molecules derived from transfer RNAs (tRNAs), are dysregulated in in various ...
Yongqiang Zhou, Jinjing Hu, Lu Liu, Mengchao Yan, Qiyu Zhang, Xiaojing Song, Yan Lin, Dan Zhu, Yongjian Wei, Zongli Fu, Liming Hu, Yue Chen, Xun Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source