Results 11 to 20 of about 20,759 (251)

tRNA-Derived Fragment tRF-17-79MP9PP Attenuates Cell Invasion and Migration via THBS1/TGF-β1/Smad3 Axis in Breast Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
tRNA derivatives have been identified as a new kind of potential biomarker for cancer. Previous studies have identified that there were 30 differentially expressed tRNAs derivatives in breast cancer tissue with the high-throughput sequencing technique ...
Dongping Mo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Expression Profiles and Function Predictions for tRFs & tiRNAs in Skin Injury Induced by Ultraviolet Irradiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a major environmental factor contributing skin damage. As UV exposure is inevitable, it is necessary to pay attention to the underlying molecular mechanisms of UV-induced skin damage to develop effective therapies.
Yuan Fang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

mt tRFs, New Players in MELAS Disease [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
MELAS (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes) is an OXPHOS disease mostly caused by the m.3243A>G mutation in the mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) gene. Recently, we have shown that the mutation significantly changes the expression pattern of several mitochondrial tRNA-derived small RNAs (mt tsRNAs or mt tRFs) in a
Salvador Meseguer, Mari-Paz Rubio
openaire   +4 more sources

Telomere Restriction Fragment (TRF) Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesBIO-PROTOCOL, 2015
While telomerase is expressed in ~90% of primary human tumors, most somatic tissue cells except transiently proliferating stem-like cells do not have detectable telomerase activity (Shay and Wright, 1996; Shay and Wright, 2001). Telomeres progressively shorten with each cell division in normal cells, including proliferating stem-like cells, due to the ...
ilgen Mender, Jerry Shay
openaire   +3 more sources

Beneficial effects of time‐restricted feeding on gentamicin cytotoxicity in mouse cochlea and vestibular organs

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2022
Objective Time restricted feeding (TRF), which is an intermittent fasting protocol, has been reported to decrease the toxicity and mortality rate associated with systemic gentamicin (GM) administration.
Ying Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adjacency and Area Explain Species Bioregional Shifts in Neotropical Palms

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Environmental and geographical variables are known drivers of community assembly, however their influence on phylogenetic structure and phylogenetic beta diversity of lineages within different bioregions is not well-understood. Using Neotropical palms as
Cintia G. Freitas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the relationship between butanol molecular structure and combustion performance in an optical SIDI engine

open access: yesEnergy Conversion and Management: X, 2023
Butanol has a high potential as a renewable substitution for gasoline in spark-ignition direct-injection (SIDI) engines. Different butanol isomers showed various flame characteristics that are strongly related to their molecular structure. However, there
Weixuan Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does School Functioning Matter in Patients of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services?

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2012
Objective: General population studies have demonstrated that good school functioning protects children and adolescents against mental health problems. However, no such studies of clinical populations have been conducted.
Stødle Einar S., Jozefiak Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting choroidal vasculopathy via up-regulation of tRNA-derived fragment tRF-22 expression for controlling progression of myopia

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Myopia has emerged as a major public health concern globally, which is tightly associated with scleral extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and choroidal vasculopathy. Choroidal vasculopathy has gradually been recognized as a critical trigger
Chang Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

tRNA-derived fragment tRF-1001: A novel anti-angiogenic factor in pathological ocular angiogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2022
Transfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are a novel class of non-coding RNA transcripts and play important roles in several physiological/pathological processes. However, the role of tRFs in ocular angiogenesis remains elusive.
Qin Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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