Results 51 to 60 of about 2,599 (171)

Potential of bacteria isolated from chitin‐enriched soil against Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 4, Page 3552-3561, April 2026.
B. thuringiensis and B. altitudinis, isolated from chitin‐enriched soil, causing mortality in Euchistus heros under laboratory conditions. First report of B. altitudinis in the control of E. heros. Abstract BACKGROUND Biological control using entomopathogenic microorganisms is a more sustainable alternative to chemical pesticides for managing insect ...
Vicente Guilherme Handte, Valéria Ortaça Portela, Nariane de Andrade, Valdemir Bittencourt Soares, Andressa de Souza Pollo, Ricardo Antonio Polanczyk, Rodrigo Josemar Seminoti Jacques   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Tributyrin on Growth Performance, Biochemical Indices, and Intestinal Microbiota of Yellow-Feathered Broilers

Animals, 2021
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of tributyrin on growth performance, biochemical indices and intestinal microbiota of yellow-feathered broilers.
Li Gong, Gengsheng Xiao, Liwei Zheng, Xia Yan, Qien Qi, Cui Zhu, Xin Feng, Weilong Huang, Huihua Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pickering Emulsion‐Embedded Hydrogel Microbeads: Synergistic Stabilization and Controlled Release of Tributyrin for Colonic Delivery

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
Hierarchical emulsion‐filled hydrogel microbeads were constructed via polyelectrolyte complexation for the colon‐targeted delivery of tributyrin. This system effectively minimizes gastric loss while enabling precise colonic release to alleviate colitis, providing a robust platform for functional dietary interventions. ABSTRACT Tributyrin (TB), a stable
Wei Li, Kai‐ni Jing, Xiao‐mei Yang, Zi‐yang Ding, Zhi‐fei He, Liang Zou, Hong‐jun Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

LDI, A Lipid Droplet Inhibitor, Disrupts Lipid Accumulation and Modulates Hepatic Lipid Profiles in Fatty Liver

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 7, 2 February 2026.
The lipid droplet inhibitor (LDI), templated with large‐pore mesoporous silica and functionalized with PKCα C1A and lipase, targets lipid degradation in fatty liver. The LDI maintains stable association with lipid droplets, thereby suppressing their formation and expansion.
Seunghee Kim, Yeojin Kim, Sanjita Paudel, In Young Kang, Suyeon Kim, Jeesoo Kim, Sunmi Park, Seung‐Hoi Koo, Hyun Sung Kim, Dae Won Jun, Jinyoung Park, Hyunbeom Lee, Joonseok Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Conditioned Early‐Stage Screening in Biocatalysis

ChemCatChem, Volume 18, Issue 3, 12 February 2026.
Standard enzyme screening often overlooks industrial stress. We propose integrating conditions like pH shifts, low oxygen, interfacial deactivation, and high substrate/product levels into early high‐throughput assays. By measuring stress‐relevant metrics such as turnover under stress, cofactor efficiency, and solvent stability, the enzyme selection ...
Laia Vila‐Vidal, John M. Woodley, Elif Erdem   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme triacylglycerol lipase from the genetically modified Trichoderma reseei strain AR‐822

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme triacylglycerol lipase (triacylglycerol acylhydrolase, EC 3.1.1.3) is produced with the genetically modified Trichoderma reseei strain AR‐822 by AB Enzymes GmbH. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA.
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Cristina Fernàndez‐Fraguas, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Ana Criado, Simone Lunardi, Yi Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The amino acid sequences of the carboxyl termini of human and mouse hepatic lipase influence cell surface association

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
Human hepatic lipase (hHL) mainly exists cell surface bound, whereas mouse HL (mHL) circulates in the blood stream. Studies have suggested that the carboxyl terminus of HL mediates cell surface binding.
Robert J. Brown, Joshua R. Schultz, Kerry W.S. Ko, John S. Hill, Tanya A. Ramsamy, Ann L. White, Daniel L. Sparks, Zemin Yao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Gut Microbiota Profiles Reflect Severity in Chronic Insomnia Disorder

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
The authors used 16S rRNA sequencing and PICRUSt2 analysis to explore the link between sleep quality and gut microbiota in chronic insomnia disorder (CID) patients. Those with more severe sleep disturbances exhibited pronounced gut microbiota dysbiosis (structural/functional alterations).
Yaxi Liu, Yixian Cai, Xian Shi, Mei Fan, Xiaotao Zhang, Jingjing Lin, Xiaoxuan Fan, Bingdong Liu, Jiyang Pan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus helveticus ZJUIDS12 Rescues Alcohol‐Associated Liver Disease via a Clostridium butyricum‐Regulated Intestinal Reg3γ Pathway

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2026.
Lactobacillus helveticus ZJUIDS12 rescues alcohol‐associated liver disease via a Clostridium butyricum‐regulated intestinal Reg3γ pathway. ABSTRACT Alcohol‐associated liver disease (ALD) has become a serious public health issue worldwide. This study was conducted to investigate the protective role of Lactobacillus helveticus ZJUIDS12 (Z12) on ALD. Z12 (
Qinchao Ding, Feiwei Cao, Shanglei Lai, Jundi Yu, Yibo Zeng, Teresa G. Valencak, Shuo Zhang, Xiu Zhang, Xiaobing Dou, Songtao Li, Daxi Ren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory bowel disease and metabolic reprogramming: From pathological mechanisms to targeted interventions

Interdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 1, January 2026.
This review explores the role of metabolic reprogramming in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by focusing on immune and epithelial cell metabolism, microbial metabolites, and their impact on inflammation. It discusses emerging metabolic therapies and emphasizes the importance of personalized microbiota‐targeted approaches to improve clinical outcomes in
Zemin Tian, Yinde Huang, Ying Wang, Chenyu Zhao, Zhaokai Zhou, Hua Yang, Yuan Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source