Results 61 to 70 of about 2,412 (183)

Identificación y revisión bibliográfica del antecesor de Eumetazoa: "Trichoplax adhaerens" [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The phylum placozoa is a group of primitive animals with great evolutionary and pharmacological interest. It is represented by a few genus, when Trichoplax and its representative species T. adhaerens are most studied.
Camacho Espino, Daniel Matías
core  

MicroRNAs and essential components of the microRNA processing machinery are not encoded in the genome of the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2012
Background MicroRNAs play a vital role in the regulation of gene expression and have been identified in every animal with a sequenced genome examined thus far, except for the placozoan Trichoplax. The genomic repertoires of metazoan microRNAs have become
Maxwell Evan K   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep RNA sequencing reveals the smallest known mitochondrial micro exon in animals: The placozoan cox1 single base pair exon. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The phylum Placozoa holds a key position for our understanding of the evolution of mitochondrial genomes in Metazoa. Placozoans possess large mitochondrial genomes which harbor several remarkable characteristics such as a fragmented cox1 gene and trans ...
Hans-Jürgen Osigus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binary fission in Trichoplax is orthogonal to the subsequent division plane.

open access: yesMechanisms of Development, 2020
Asexual reproduction in Trichoplax occurs mainly by binary fission and occasionally by the budding of epithelial spheres called "swarmers". The process that leads to binary fission and the mechanisms involved in this segregation are practically unknown ...
Jorge Zuccolotto-Arellano   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Trichoplax feeding on Rhodamonas salina microalgae.

open access: yes, 2015
Algae appear as tiny red specks on the substrate due to their content of fluorescent phycoerythrin. At 8 to 24 sec groups of algae under the paused Trichoplax precipitously release their contents apparent as contiguous domains of bright red phycoerythrin.
Thomas S. Reese (444972)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Support for a clade of Placozoa and Cnidaria in genes with minimal compositional bias

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The phylogenetic placement of the morphologically simple placozoans is crucial to understanding the evolution of complex animal traits. Here, we examine the influence of adding new genomes from placozoans to a large dataset designed to study the deepest ...
Christopher E Laumer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eating and Cognition in Two Animals without Neurons: Sponges and Trichoplax

open access: yesBiological Theory
Eating is a fundamental behavior in which all organisms must engage in order to procure the material and energy from their environment that they need to maintain themselves.
William Bechtel, Leonardo Bich
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ParaHox Genes Revisited: From Gut Patterning to Integrated Axial and Neural Organization in Rotifera

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, Volume 346, Issue 4, Page 357-369, June 2026.
In rotifers, ParaHox genes show a dispersed genomic organization, with Xlox absent across gnathiferans. Exclusive neuronal expression of Gsx and Cdx reveals that ancestral ParaHox genes coordinated neural and epithelial development beyond gut patterning, suggesting an integrated role in early bilaterian body plan organization.
Andreas C. Fröbius   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concatenated analysis sheds light on early metazoan evolution and fuels a modern "urmetazoon" hypothesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2009
For more than a century, the origin of metazoan animals has been debated. One aspect of this debate has been centered on what the hypothetical "urmetazoon" bauplan might have been.
Bernd Schierwater   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent directed movement toward food modeled in Trichoplax, a ciliated animal lacking a nervous system

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance Trichoplax is a disk-shaped marine animal whose body plan and lifestyle could be similar to those of the Precambrian ancestor of many animals on earth today. It has only six cell types and no nervous system.
Carolyn L. Smith   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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