Results 81 to 90 of about 2,098 (195)

Features of a novel protein, rusticalin, from the ascidian Styela rustica reveal ancestral horizontal gene transfer event

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2019
Background The transfer of genetic material from non-parent organisms is called horizontal gene transfer (HGT). One of the most conclusive cases of HGT in metazoans was previously described for the cellulose synthase gene in ascidians.
Maria A. Daugavet   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Content and Fragmentation of the Egg Nucleus of Trichoplax adhaerens

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung C, 1981
Abstract Under culture conditions the egg nucleus of Trichoplax adhaerens reaches an unusually high and variable DNA content. Before the "fertilization membrane" is formed, the nucleus undergoes fragmentation. It is assumed that culture conditions differ from natural conditions by preventing the switch-over from the S-phase to the G 2 ...
A. Ruthmann, K. G. Grell, G. Benwitz
openaire   +1 more source

Distinct expression patterns of the two T-box homologues Brachyury and Tbx2/3 in the placozoan Trichoplax adhaerens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Trichoplax adhaerens is the only species known from the phylum Placozoa with one of the simplest metazoan body plans. In the small disc-like organism an upper and a lower epithelium can be distinguished with a less compact third cell layer in between ...
Martinelli, Cosimo, Spring, Jürg
core  

Novel Cell Types, Neurosecretory Cells, and Body Plan of the Early-Diverging Metazoan Trichoplax adhaerens

open access: yes, 2014
SummaryBackgroundTrichoplax adhaerens is the best-known member of the phylum Placozoa, one of the earliest-diverging metazoan phyla. It is a small disk-shaped animal that glides on surfaces in warm oceans to feed on algae.
Varoqueaux, F.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

From tumors to species: a SCANDAL hypothesis

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2019
Some tumor cells can evolve into transmissible parasites. Notable examples include the Tasmanian devil facial tumor disease, the canine transmissible venereal tumor and transmissible cancers of mollusks.
A. Y. Panchin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A conserved cluster of three PRD-class homeobox genes (homeobrain, rx and orthopedia) in the Cnidaria and Protostomia

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2010
Background Homeobox genes are a superclass of transcription factors with diverse developmental regulatory functions, which are found in plants, fungi and animals.
Mazza Maureen E   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of selenoproteins in the metazoan

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2012
Background The selenocysteine (Sec) containing proteins, selenoproteins, are an important group of proteins present throughout all 3 kingdoms of life.
Jiang Liang, Ni Jiazuan, Liu Qiong
doaj   +1 more source

Electron tomography dataset of a serial sectioned Trichoplax haplotype H2 fiber cell

open access: yes, 2019
A Hawaiian Trichoplax haplotype H2 was high pressure frozen, embedded in epoxy resin, serial sectioned (300nm thickness), stained with uranyl acetate and lead citrate and gold particles applied to each side of the section.
Nikolaus Leisch (1375671)
core   +1 more source

Growth produces coordination trade-offs in Trichoplax adhaerens, an animal lacking a central nervous system

open access: yes, 2023
How collectives remain coordinated as they grow in size is a fundamental challenge affecting systems ranging from biofilms to governments. This challenge is particularly apparent in multicellular organisms, where coordination among a vast number of cells
Romanczuk, Pawel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Fast calcium-dependent reorientation of motile cilia basal bodies in the simple metazoan, Trichoplax

open access: yes
Ciliary-based animal locomotion relies on the spatially coordinated beating of motile cilia to displace the body in liquid environments or across solid surfaces.
Requin, Magali   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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