Results 41 to 50 of about 14,620 (261)

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain perception and migraine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: It is well-known that both inter-and intra-individual differences exist in the perception of pain; this is especially true in migraine, an elusive pain disorder of the head.
Coppola, Gianluca   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Trigeminal Nerve Injury ErbB3/ErbB2 Promotes Mechanical Hypersensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2012
Background Chronic constriction injury of the trigeminal infraorbital nerve results in transient analgesia followed by whisker pad mechanical allodynia in rats. Neuregulin 1 expressed on axonal membranes binds receptor tyrosine kinase ErbB, promoting Schwann cell development and remyelination.
Fei, Ma   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Central Somatic Transmission Mediates Proprioceptive Facilitation of Muscle Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Zhang et al. uncover a novel central mechanism for persistent muscle pain, in which TRPA1 sensitization in MeV proprioceptive neurons enhances somatic secretion. This, in turn, disinhibits descending pain control from neighboring noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons via local GABAergic circuits, thereby promoting inflammatory muscle pain.
Xiaoyu Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pemberian Citicoline Pada Tikus Cedera Saraf Mentalis: Ekspresi Gen SIRT1 Ganglion Trigeminal: the Administration of Citicoline on Rat Model with Mental Nerve Crush Injury: Gene Expression of Trigeminal Ganglion SIRT1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cedera saraf perifer menyebabkan jumlah neuron menurun di ganglion sensorik, sehingga regenerasinya tidak baik. Pemberian Citicoline telah dilaporkan dapat memperbaiki kondisi fungsi motorik dan mencegah nyeri neuropati pada model tikus cedera saraf ...
Amri, I. (Imtihanah)   +3 more
core  

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereotyped transcriptomic transformation of somatosensory neurons in response to injury

open access: yeseLife, 2019
In mice, spared nerve injury replicates symptoms of human neuropathic pain and induces upregulation of many genes in somatosensory neurons. Here we used single cell transcriptomics to probe the effects of partial infraorbital transection of the ...
Minh Q Nguyen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impairment Evaluation of Trigeminal Nerve Injury [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Korean Dental Science, 2012
Paresthesia caused by damage of the inferior alveolar nerve and mental nerve as branches of the trige minal nerve is a common neurological damage in dentistry related to the extraction of mandibular third molar and implant placement. In America, the occurrence rate of paresthesia in the inferior alveolar nerve related to the extraction of mandibular ...
openaire   +1 more source

Circular RNA circNrip1 Interacts with SYNCRIP to Promote Neuropathic Pain by Stabilizing Tlr2 mRNA in Primary Sensory Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Model of circNrip1 (cNrip1) upregulation driving neuropathic pain mechanisms. After peripheral nerve injury, increased FUS triggers the formation and upregulation of cNrip1 in injured DRG neurons. Upregulated cNrip1 recruits SYNCRIP to the 3′‐UTR of Tlr2 mRNA by binding to both, thereby promoting SYNCRIP‐triggered Tlr2 mRNA stability and increasing ...
Xiaozhou Feng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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