Results 131 to 140 of about 214,665 (297)

Comparative Meta‐Analysis of Antimicrobial Peptides in Aquatic and Terrestrial Livestock Species

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A global meta‐analysis of 58 studies (926 effect sizes and 29 species across five taxa) revealed that dietary antimicrobial peptides generally improve growth performance, blood metabolites, and immune responses. The greatest benefits were observed in omnivorous livestock, such as pigs and chickens. Dose‐duration effects were evident. An optimal outcome
Lily Liu, Xu Luo, Qin Zhang, Jinhai Wang, Alan E. Wilson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemoglobin glycation index and triglyceride-glucose index are related to diabetic nephropathy

Cirugía y Cirujanos (English Edition)
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a significant complication of diabetes. Despite strict management of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), DN may progress to end-stage renal disease. HbA1c, the best biomarker for glycemic management, may differ in similar FPG. Hemoglobin glycation index (HGI) = HbA1c as determined minus HbA1c as predicted.
openaire   +2 more sources

Association of triglyceride‑glucose index in branch retinal vein occlusion

Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
Abstract Background To investigate the association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and newly diagnosed branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in patients. Methods The study included 57 individuals with BRVO and a control group comprising 50 healthy volunteers ...
Hatice Aslan Sirakaya, Ender Sirakaya
openaire   +2 more sources

Heat Stress in Quail: Impacts on Health and Productivity, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts physiological homeostasis in quail, inducing oxidative stress, immune dysregulation, and metabolic imbalance, which impair growth, reproduction, product quality, and welfare. Integrating nutritional, environmental, and genetic–epigenetic strategies enhances thermotolerance, sustains productivity, and supports climate‐smart quail ...
T. A. Eletu, I. A. Anjola, L. O. Fasasi, D. P. Fadipe, A. T. Afuye, F. O. Fasanya, O. E. Oke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a machine learning-based sarcopenia prediction model using the triglyceride glucose–frailty index

Journal of International Medical Research
Objective Sarcopenia is a progressive skeletal muscle disorder characterized by declines in muscle mass and function. This study developed a novel composite biomarker, the triglyceride glucose–frailty index, which integrates metabolic and frailty-related
Wang Xiang, Houcheng Zhu, Xiandong Liu, Qingsong Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metabolomic Signature Predicts Gout Flare Clinical Outcome Associated With Colchicine Prophylaxis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective This study investigated that serum metabolomics, before urate‐lowering therapy (ULT) initiation, could serve as a biomarker for responsiveness to colchicine prophylaxis in patients with gout commencing treat‐to‐target ULT. Methods We studied a multicenter prospective cohort (n = 409) initiating treat‐to‐target ULT plus colchicine prophylaxis.
Wenyan Sun, Lingfang Xu, Haibing Chen, Mingshu Sun, Zhiqiang Li, Rui Li, Lidan Ma, Hui Zhang, Aichang Ji, Yuwei He, Na Wu, Le Yan, Robert Terkeltaub, Changgui Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of cinnamon supplementation on blood glucose and lipid levels in type2 diabetic patients [PDF]

This study was planned to investigate the effects of supplementation of cinnamon on fasting blood glucose levels and lipid profiles among type2 diabetic patients.
خادم حقیقیان, حسین, علی عسگرزاده, اکبر, فرساد نعیمی, علیرضا, نعمتی, علی, پورقاسم گرگری, بهرام   +4 more
core  

Ixekizumab With Tirzepatide Achieved Greater Disease Control Than Ixekizumab Alone in Adults With Psoriatic Arthritis and Overweight or Obesity: Results From a Randomized Clinical Trial

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Overweight or obesity is prevalent in 72% to 82% of individuals with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). We assessed the efficacy and safety of ixekizumab (IXE) concomitantly administered with tirzepatide (TZP) compared with IXE alone in adult participants with active PsA and overweight with at least one weight‐related comorbidity or obesity.
Joseph F. Merola, Philip Mease, Alan Kivitz, Naveed Sattar, Laura C. Coates, Daniel Aletaha, Cynthia E. Kartman, Peter Fischer, Luna Sun, Píndaro Martínez‐Osuna, Andris Kronbergs, Purvi Prajapati, Anabela Cardoso, Mark C. Genovese, Alexis Ogdie   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) index in individuals living with HIV under antiretroviral therapy (ART)

BMC Infectious Diseases
Introduction Fasting triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, which indirectly evaluates insulin resistance, is an important risk parameter in various diseases, especially cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Bülent Kaya, Suzan Şahin, Serap Gençer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source