Results 81 to 90 of about 216,734 (349)

Ufmylation‐Deficient DDRGK1 Ameliorates Obesity by Inhibiting FASN‐Mediated Adipocyte Lipogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DDRGK1 regulates de novo lipogenesis via stabilization of fatty acid synthase (FASN). DDRGK1‐mediated UFMylation of FASN prevents its ubiquitin–proteasomal degradation. Reduced DDRGK1 expression or mutation at the key UFMylation site enhances FASN degradation and suppresses fatty acid synthesis (FAS), resulting in smaller adipocytes and improved ...
Yin Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triglyceride-glucose index: a surrogate marker of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance to predict diabetic nephropathy

open access: yesJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Objectives: To determine the association of triglyceride-glucose index with homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, and to determine the association of triglyceride-glucose index with urinary albumin-to ...
Sania Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal obesity has little effect on the immediate offspring but impacts on the next generation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Maternal obesity during pregnancy has been linked to an increased risk of obesity and cardiometabolic disease in the offspring, a phenomenon attributed to developmental programming. Programming effects may be transmissible across generations through both
Dakin, Rachel S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of fish oil fatty-acids on post-prandial vascular reactivity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Progressive loss of vascular reactivity and increased vascular tone with age are being increasingly recognised as significant cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.
Mcmanus, Sean
core  

SR‐B1‐Mediated Transplacental Transfer of Hydrophobic Toxicants Disrupts Fetal Development During Barriergenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study maps the spatiotemporal distribution of hydrophobic toxicants and endogenous metabolites in the developing placenta and fetus. By integrating mass spectrometry imaging with snRNA‐seq, we identify SR‐B1 as a key transporter driving early‐gestation xenobiotic transfer and reveal a critical exposure window associated with persistent fetal ...
Yixuan Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte PIEZO1 Negatively Regulates Lipogenesis and Ameliorates MASLD by Sensing Membrane Tension and Activating AMPK

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocytes are subjected to increased membrane tension along with lipid accumulation. Loss of PIEZO1 exacerbates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. Activation of PIEZO1 alleviates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. PIEZO1 negatively regulates de novo lipogenesis through activation of CaMKK2‐AMPK pathway. ABSTRACT Liver is a central organ for lipid
Hui Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of triglyceride glucose-body mass index, triglyceride glucose/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, and triglyceride glucose index with blood sugar and hemoglobin A1C in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common endocrine diseases characterized by increased blood glucose. Uncontrolled diabetes is associated with the development of micro- and macrovascular complications. Aims and Objectives:
Srikanth Akula   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Fat‐Myocardium Model Unravels the Role of Adipocyte Hypertrophy in Atrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A human‐derived 3D bioprinted fat–myocardium model is developed to investigate how adipocyte hypertrophy drives atrial dysfunction in obesity. Palmitate‐induced adipocyte hypertrophy promotes adipose dysfunction that impairs atrial cardiomyocyte metabolism and electrophysiology through both paracrine and direct interactions. This platform recapitulates
Lara Ece Celebi, Pinar Zorlutuna
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) and Metabolic Syndrome in Japanese [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We investigated the link between renal function as evaluated by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and metabolic syndrome in Japanese.
Makino, Hirofumi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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