Results 91 to 100 of about 214,741 (296)

Correlation of triglyceride glucose-body mass index, triglyceride glucose/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, and triglyceride glucose index with blood sugar and hemoglobin A1C in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common endocrine diseases characterized by increased blood glucose. Uncontrolled diabetes is associated with the development of micro- and macrovascular complications. Aims and Objectives:
Srikanth Akula , Swetha Akkina , Gandham Rajeev , Preethi Batakala , Bhagyalakshmi Atla , Sunkara Uha Priya , Divija Reddy Bonthu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination antiretroviral therapy -associated lipodystrophy : insights into pathogenesis and treatment [PDF]

, 2011
Introduction: Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has decreased morbidity and mortality of individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Its use, however, is associated with adverse effects which increase the patients risk
Sevastianova, Ksenia
core  

Black Beans, Fiber, and Antioxidant Capacity Pilot Study: Examination of Whole Foods vs. Functional Components on Postprandial Metabolic, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation in Adults with Metabolic Syndrome. [PDF]

, 2015
Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) contain bioactive components with functional properties that may modify cardiovascular risk. The aims of this pilot study were to evaluate the ability of black beans to attenuate postprandial metabolic, oxidative stress, and ...
Burton-Freeman, Britt M, Edirisinghe, Indika, Kappagoda, C Tissa, Randolph, Jody M, Reverri, Elizabeth J, Steinberg, Francene M   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Genetic Risk and High Burden of Depression and Suicide in the Maya‐Mestizo Population of Yucatán, México

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Major depression and suicide are critical public health concerns, particularly in underrepresented populations with unique genetic and sociocultural contexts. The Maya‐mestizo population presents the highest suicide rates in the country but remains understudied in psychiatric genetics. This study evaluated the association between three genetic
Marta Menjivar, Erandi Bravo, Margarita Rivera‐Balancan, Barbara Itzel Pena Espinoza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma, Masaki Watanabe, Nobuya Sasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular disease risk factor responses to a type 2 diabetes care model including nutritional ketosis induced by sustained carbohydrate restriction at 1 year: An open label, non-randomized, controlled study [PDF]

, 2018
Additional file 1: Table S1. Detailed baseline characteristics for participants in the continuous care intervention (CCI) and usual care (UC ...
Ballard, Kevin D, Bhanpuri, Nasir H, Campbell, Wayne W, Hallberg, Sarah J, McCarter, James P, McKenzie, Amy L, Phinney, Stephen D, Volek, Jeff S, Williams, Paul T   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Blood Lactate as a Prognostic Biomarker for Survival and Weight Loss in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: An Exploratory–Validation Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Lactate is increasingly recognized as an energy substrate, but its relevance to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) remains unclear. We examined whether blood lactate is associated with survival and weight loss in ALS. Methods This retrospective study included an Australian exploratory cohort and a Japanese validation cohort with clinical ...
Ryutaro Nakamura, Frederik J. Steyn, Shuhei Kobashi, Nobuhiro Ogawa, Akihiro Kitamura, Isamu Yamakawa, Robert D. Henderson, Shyuan T. Ngo, Makoto Urushitani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of triglyceride-glucose index and its combinations with sarcopenia among community-dwelling older adults: based on the Chongqing Aging and Sarcopenia Evaluation (CHASE) cohort

Frontiers in Physiology
BackgroundThe triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index serves as an alternative index for assessing insulin resistance (IR). The relationship between the TyG index and its combined indicators and sarcopenia remains insufficiently explored.AimTo investigate the ...
Xinyu Yu, Siqi Jiang, Zhiyu Chen, Keke Ren, Shan Li, Yetao Luo, Deqing Chen, Qinghua Zhao, Huanhuan Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Triglyceride-Glucose Index in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

International Ophthalmology
Abstract Purpose:To evaluate the correlation between the Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) index and newly diagnosed cases of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) in patients. Methods: The research involved 51 patients diagnosed with central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) and a control group consisting of 50 healthy volunteers matched for age and ...
Hatice Aslan Sirakaya, Bekir Ayyildiz, Ibrahim Ismet Sert, Bekir Kucuk, Semra Koca, Ender Sirakaya   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Four-year stability of anthropometric and cardio-metabolic parameters in a prospective cohort of older adults [PDF]

, 2015
Aim: To examine the medium-term stability of anthropometric and cardio-metabolic parameters in the general population. Materials & methods: Participants were 5160 men and women from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (age ≥50 years) assessed in ...
Beeken, RJ, Gunter, MJ, Jackson, SE, Steptoe, A, van Jaarsveld, CH, Wardle, J   +5 more
core   +2 more sources