Results 111 to 120 of about 12,878 (216)
TRPA1 for Butterfly Eyespot Formation
Butterfly wing color pattern formation is a process of two-dimensional morphogenesis involving long-range lateral signaling in pupal wing tissues. We hypothesized that TRP (transient receptor potential) channels, which are multimodal sensors for various stimuli, are involved in this developmental process. Using the blue pansy butterfly Junonia orithya,
Momo Ozaki, Joji M. Otaki
openaire +2 more sources
The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aedes aegypti females were significantly repelled by both volatile DEET and citronella oil in comparison to control (ethanol‐exposed) mosquitoes. Global gene expression changes were largest in the mosquito mouthparts, with notable downregulation of the three subunits comprising the mosquito CO2 receptor (Gr1, 2 and 3).
Ivan Drahun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumor Ca2+ interference therapy suffers from self‐protective Ca2+ metabolic autoregulation. In this scenario, a versatile metal‐phenolic nanocluster (TCMH) is engineered to modulate mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) ‐mediated mito‐Ca2+ metabolic autonomy.
Ronglong Chen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple gut antimicrobial mechanisms are coordinated in space and time to efficiently fight foodborne pathogens. In Drosophila melanogaster, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) together with intestinal cell ...
Fatima Tleiss +7 more
doaj +1 more source
In a Dermatophagoides farinae‐induced asthma model, IL‐31 deficiency did not substantially alter airway inflammation or immune responses but prevented the allergen‐induced enhancement of PAR‐2 expression and responsiveness in vagal sensory neurons.
Takayoshi Miyamoto +7 more
wiley +1 more source
This study identifies a high‐risk neuroblastoma subtype defined by MYCN amplification and an “immune desert” tumor microenvironment. We uncover novel lymphocyte‐specific immunosuppressive networks, including T cell dysfunction and a MYC‐driven B cell hub, revealing potential therapeutic targets.
Jia‐Jian Hu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Roles of EETs in Neurological Disorders
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), derived from arachidonic acid (ARA) via cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes, are produced in nearly all human tissues and exert a wide range of beneficial effects. This review summarizes the roles and potential mechanisms of EETs in neurological disorders, with a focus on cerebrovascular diseases, epilepsy, Parkinson's ...
Rong Tang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The cycle between nicotine use and pain modulation. Cigarette smoking leads to nicotine entering the body, which binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the brain, triggering the release of different neurotransmitters, including dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5‐HT), and GABA.
Shan‐shan Hu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cancer‐related pain: A bidirectional modulator of cancer progression
CRP and tumour progression engage in a dynamic, bidirectional circuit mediated by multiple mechanisms involving neuroimmunology and cancer ‐neuroscience. Analgesic interventions may affect tumour progression, while anticancer therapies can influence pain. Targeting pain in cancer may have promising therapeutic value in cancer progression.
Junzhe He +5 more
wiley +1 more source

