Results 101 to 110 of about 12,428 (199)

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer, Wafa Douzi, Johannes Burtscher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPA1 in Inflammation

, 2016
Inflammation is part of the host defence mechanisms meant to protect the host from invading pathogens such as bacteria, viruses and parasites and to restore tissue and system homeostasis. Inflammation evokes symptoms like local pain, edema, and redness especially in the acute phase, but the reaction may continue and turn into a chronic state, capable ...
openaire   +2 more sources

High‐altitude headache: Insights into pathophysiology and potential treatment implications

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude headache occurs during prolonged exposure to low oxygen, such as during ascent to high altitude. Several risk factors increase its likelihood, with the degree of hypoxia, often driven by rapid ascent to greater altitudes, being the most prominent factor.
Marika Falla, Florian Frank, Giacomo Strapazzon, Justin Lawley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Contact Allergen Methylisothiazolinone (MIT) is a Potent Activator of the TRPA1 Ion Channel

Pharmacology Research & Perspectives
Methylisothiazolinone (MIT) is a known inducer of allergic contact dermatitis that is used as a preservative and a biocide in consumer products. Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a non‐selective cation channel expressed in neurons and in ...
Ilari Mäki‐Opas, Samu Luostarinen, Mari Hämäläinen, Katsuhiko Muraki, Eeva Moilanen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò, Miguel Martín‐Aragón Baudel, Charlotte E. R. Smith, Gonzalo Hernandez Hernandez, Donald M. Bers, Patrick M. Boyle, Dobromir Dobrev, Shanna Hamilton, Osama F. Harraz, Na Li, Thomas A. Longden, William E. Louch, Madeline Nieves‐Cintron, Matthew A. Nystoriak, Walter Lee Murfee, Przemysław B. Radwański, Swapnil K. Sonkusare, Manuel F. Navedo, Eleonora Grandi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trafficking and potentiation of Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels are mediated by IQGAP1

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend IQGAP1 binds to the voltage‐gated Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels and TRPA1 channels in sensory neurons. Inflammatory mediators (IM), including PGE2 and TNFα, released during nerve injury and inflammation activate intracellular signalling messengers such as PKA, p38 MAPK and Cdc42 through their respective receptors.
Xuming Zhang, Pabitra Hriday Patra, Jinquan Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drafting the calmodulation playbook: Emerging structural insights into transient receptor potential channel regulation by calmodulin

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Calmodulin (CaM) is a ubiquitous calcium (Ca2+) sensor that translates intracellular Ca2+ signals into modulation of hundreds of effector proteins including ion channels. CaM is increasingly recognized as a key regulator of the transient receptor potential (TRP) channel family, yet the underlying ‘calmodulation playbook’ is only ...
Aden M. Alemayhu, Candice E. Paulsen
wiley   +1 more source

The role of TRPA1 in lung cancer

Translational Lung Cancer Research
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer related death worldwide and is typically categorised as either small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) or non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). SCLC accounts for 15% of all lung cancer diagnoses while NSCLC accounts for 85%.
O’Connor, Diarmuid, Finn, Stephen P., Gray, Steven G.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A TREK‐1/AQP4/TRPA1/BDNF Signaling Axis Is Associated With Astrocytic Volume Transients, Synaptic Plasticity, and Spatial Memory

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Astrocytic TREK‐1‐dependent volume transients contribute to hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory formation. TRPA1‐mediated astrocytic calcium signaling is required for long‐term potentiation, while astrocytic BDNF is necessary and sufficient to support sustained synaptic plasticity.
Victor James Drew, Junsung Woo, Jung Moo Lee, Wuhyun Koh, Joungha Won, Jae‐Hun Lee, C. Justin Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source