Results 101 to 110 of about 12,878 (216)
Inflammation is part of the host defence mechanisms meant to protect the host from invading pathogens such as bacteria, viruses and parasites and to restore tissue and system homeostasis. Inflammation evokes symptoms like local pain, edema, and redness especially in the acute phase, but the reaction may continue and turn into a chronic state, capable ...
openaire +2 more sources
Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Trafficking and potentiation of Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels are mediated by IQGAP1
Abstract figure legend IQGAP1 binds to the voltage‐gated Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels and TRPA1 channels in sensory neurons. Inflammatory mediators (IM), including PGE2 and TNFα, released during nerve injury and inflammation activate intracellular signalling messengers such as PKA, p38 MAPK and Cdc42 through their respective receptors.
Xuming Zhang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend LIGHT is a mutual mediator of intestinal and oesophageal fibroblast inflammation with common as well as tissue‐specific effects. Hydroxylase inhibitors can selectively suppress inflammatory factors in both cell types, albeit targeting different signalling pathways.
Cian M. Ohlendieck +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel plays a pivotal role in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. Within the respiratory system, TRPA1 exhibits diverse distribution patterns across key cell types, including epithelial cells,
Kavya Reddy Tekulapally +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Calmodulin (CaM) is a ubiquitous calcium (Ca2+) sensor that translates intracellular Ca2+ signals into modulation of hundreds of effector proteins including ion channels. CaM is increasingly recognized as a key regulator of the transient receptor potential (TRP) channel family, yet the underlying ‘calmodulation playbook’ is only ...
Aden M. Alemayhu, Candice E. Paulsen
wiley +1 more source
The urocortin 1 (UCN1) and cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) co-expressing neurons of the centrally projecting Edinger-Westphal nucleus (EWcp), regulate the function of reward- and addiction-related brain areas.
Ammar Al-Omari +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Garlic‐derived diallyl disulfide acts as a behavioural deterrent that suppresses insect mating and oviposition through sensory pathways. The compound is detected through gustatory mechanisms involving the transient receptor potential A1 (TrpA1) channel and neural responses.
Sumit Singh, Shaoying Wu
wiley +1 more source
Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini‐review
Abstract Many food companies have begun to reduce the salt content in their products due to health concerns; however, this reduction in salt content can affect the food's sensory appeal and flavour complexity. Flavour is defined as a combination of odour (i.e., smell), taste (i.e., gustation) and trigeminal sensations (i.e., chemesthesis).
Emily Dolan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Given the inevitability of human and animal exposure to acrylamide, there is increasing concern regarding its potential health risks. While a number of molecular mechanisms have been proposed, the complexity of acrylamide toxicological pathways and interactions remains incompletely characterized.
Oluwabukola Mary Farodoye +5 more
wiley +1 more source

