Results 21 to 30 of about 1,437,430 (390)

Metabonomic Study of the Involvement of the Intestinal Microflora in the Improvement of Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) by Auricularia auricula Melanin in Mice [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue, 2023
Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a common iron deficiency disease. IDA has become one of the major public health problems worldwide. Our previous studies have shown that Auricularia auricula melanin (AAM) can alleviate IDA, but the mechanism is not clear.
WANG Yuting, LI Yuanjing, CHU Fuying, SHI Shuliang, LEI Hong, FENG Lei
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Tryptophan Metabolism in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesBrain Science, 2023
The need to identify new potentially druggable biochemical mechanisms for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an ongoing priority. The therapeutic limitations of amyloid-based approaches are further motivating this search.
Karl Savonije, D. Weaver
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Uncovering the specificity and predictability of tryptophan metabolism in lactic acid bacteria with genomics and metabolomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Tryptophan is metabolized by microorganisms into various indole derivatives that have been proven to alleviate diseases and promote human health. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a broad microbial concept, some of which have been developed as probiotics ...
Tong Pan   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metformin reprograms tryptophan metabolism to stimulate CD8+ T cell function in colorectal cancer.

open access: yesCancer Research, 2023
Colorectal carcinogenesis coincides with immune cell dysfunction. Metformin has been reported to play a role in stimulating anti-tumor immunity, suggesting it could be used to overcome immunosuppression in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Xiaowen Huang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modulation of tryptophan/serotonin pathway by probiotic supplementation in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients: preliminary results of a new study approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: To date, no data are available regarding the effects of probiotics on the pathway of tryptophan/serotonin metabolism among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1–infected individuals.
Cavallari, Eugenio Nelson   +14 more
core   +9 more sources

The Involvement of Intestinal Tryptophan Metabolism in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Identified by a Meta-Analysis of the Transcriptome and a Systematic Review of the Metabolome

open access: yesNutrients, 2023
Evidence is emerging for the role of intestinal tryptophan metabolism in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In order to identify the role of altered intestinal tryptophan metabolism in IBD pathogenesis, a meta-analysis of the ...
Sha Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tryptophan Metabolism and Gut-Brain Homeostasis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Tryptophan is an essential amino acid critical for protein synthesis in humans that has emerged as a key player in the microbiota-gut-brain axis. It is the only precursor for the neurotransmitter serotonin, which is vital for the processing of emotional ...
W. Roth   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolism in depression [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1970
Psychiatric patients suffering from endogenous depression and a control group without endogenous depression were given oral loads of L-tryptophan and urinary excretion determined of the tryptophan metabolites on the pyrrolase pathway: kynurenine, 3-hydroxykynurenine, and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid.
P. K. Bridges, G. Curzon
openaire   +3 more sources

Tryptophan Metabolism in Depression: A Narrative Review with a Focus on Serotonin and Kynurenine Pathways

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Depression is a common and serious disorder, characterized by symptoms like anhedonia, lack of energy, sad mood, low appetite, and sleep disturbances.
A. Correia, N. Vale
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dose-Dependent Beneficial Effects of Tryptophan and Its Derived Metabolites on Akkermansia In Vitro: A Preliminary Prospective Study

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Akkermansia muciniphila, a potential probiotic, has been proven to lessen the effects of several diseases. As established, the relative abundance of Akkermansia is positively correlated with tryptophan metabolism.
Jia Yin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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