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The microbiota drives diurnal rhythms in tryptophan metabolism in the stressed gut

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Chronic stress disrupts microbiota-gut-brain axis function and is associated with altered tryptophan metabolism, impaired gut barrier function, and disrupted diurnal rhythms.
Cassandra E. Gheorghe   +12 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Tryptophan metabolism is a physiological integrator regulating circadian rhythms [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2022
Objective: The circadian clock aligns physiology with the 24-hour rotation of Earth. Light and food are the main environmental cues (zeitgebers) regulating circadian rhythms in mammals.
Paul Petrus   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tryptophan metabolism: A hidden regulator of female reproductive health beyond fertility [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
. Female reproductive health encompasses fertility, safe pregnancy and childbirth, and is vital throughout the entire life of women. Tryptophan, an essential amino acid in humans, is involved in protein synthesis and the generation of bioactive ...
Qingyang Wu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

TrpNet: Understanding Tryptophan Metabolism across Gut Microbiome

open access: yesMetabolites, 2021
Crosstalk between the gut microbiome and the host plays an important role in animal development and health. Small compounds are key mediators in this host–gut microbiome dialogue.
Yao Lu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification and characterization of tryptophan metabolism-related genes in carotid artery plaques. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, often caused by atherosclerosis, are the stern cause of death worldwide, and carotid plaque play a crucial role in the development of these diseases.
Xiaodong Jia   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Altered tryptophan metabolism as a contributor to cognitive impairment in chronic kidney disease: a narrative review [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Approximately 40% of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) experience cognitive impairment (CI), which is strongly associated with increased mortality.
Harish Selvaraj   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microbial tryptophan metabolism activates host lysosomal activity to facilitate lipid breakdown. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Lysosomes are central to lipid metabolism, yet how gut microbiota-derived metabolites regulate lysosomal function to influence host lipid homeostasis remains unknown.
Kenan Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterizing the influence of gut microbiota on host tryptophan metabolism with germ-free pigs

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition, 2022
Intestinal microbes are closely associated with host health, depending on metabolic crosstalk between the microbiota and host. Tryptophan metabolism is one of the best examples of metabolic crosstalk between intestinal microbiota and host; however, our ...
Bingnan Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolism: Mechanism-oriented therapy for neurological and psychiatric disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Neurological and psychiatric disorders are a category of chronic diseases that are widespread and pose serious mental and physical health problems for patients.
Dan Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolism as bridge between gut microbiota and brain in chronic social defeat stress-induced depression mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundsGut microbiota plays a critical role in the onset and development of depression, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. This study was conducted to explore the relationships between gut microbiota and host’s metabolism in ...
Jing Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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