Results 31 to 40 of about 1,400,417 (341)

Dose-Dependent Beneficial Effects of Tryptophan and Its Derived Metabolites on Akkermansia In Vitro: A Preliminary Prospective Study

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Akkermansia muciniphila, a potential probiotic, has been proven to lessen the effects of several diseases. As established, the relative abundance of Akkermansia is positively correlated with tryptophan metabolism.
Jia Yin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin reprograms tryptophan metabolism to stimulate CD8+ T cell function in colorectal cancer.

open access: yesCancer Research, 2023
Colorectal carcinogenesis coincides with immune cell dysfunction. Metformin has been reported to play a role in stimulating anti-tumor immunity, suggesting it could be used to overcome immunosuppression in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Xiaowen Huang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comprehensive multi-omics analysis of tryptophan metabolism-related gene expression signature to predict prognosis in gastric cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: The 5-year survival of gastric cancer (GC) patients with advanced stage remains poor. Some evidence has indicated that tryptophan metabolism may induce cancer progression through immunosuppressive responses and promote the malignancy of ...
Peng Luo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolites in depression: Modulation by gut microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Clinical depression is a multifactorial disorder and one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. The alterations in tryptophan metabolism such as changes in the levels of serotonin, kynurenine, and kynurenine acid have been implicated in the ...
Iva Lukić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP14 promotes tryptophan metabolism and immune suppression by stabilizing IDO1 in colorectal cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) is an attractive target for cancer immunotherapy. However, IDO1 inhibitors have shown disappointing therapeutic efficacy in clinical trials, mainly because of the activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR ...
Dongni Shi   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of Tryptophan Metabolism in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesBrain Science, 2023
The need to identify new potentially druggable biochemical mechanisms for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an ongoing priority. The therapeutic limitations of amyloid-based approaches are further motivating this search.
Karl Savonije, D. Weaver
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolism in depression [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1970
Psychiatric patients suffering from endogenous depression and a control group without endogenous depression were given oral loads of L-tryptophan and urinary excretion determined of the tryptophan metabolites on the pyrrolase pathway: kynurenine, 3-hydroxykynurenine, and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid.
G, Curzon, P K, Bridges
openaire   +2 more sources

Uncovering the specificity and predictability of tryptophan metabolism in lactic acid bacteria with genomics and metabolomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Tryptophan is metabolized by microorganisms into various indole derivatives that have been proven to alleviate diseases and promote human health. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a broad microbial concept, some of which have been developed as probiotics ...
Tong Pan   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Involvement of Intestinal Tryptophan Metabolism in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Identified by a Meta-Analysis of the Transcriptome and a Systematic Review of the Metabolome

open access: yesNutrients, 2023
Evidence is emerging for the role of intestinal tryptophan metabolism in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In order to identify the role of altered intestinal tryptophan metabolism in IBD pathogenesis, a meta-analysis of the ...
Sha Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lactobacillus reuteri tryptophan metabolism promotes host susceptibility to CNS autoimmunity

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2022
Background Dysregulation of gut microbiota-associated tryptophan metabolism has been observed in patients with multiple sclerosis. However, defining direct mechanistic links between this apparent metabolic rewiring and individual constituents of the gut ...
T. Montgomery   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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