Results 101 to 110 of about 25,279 (224)

Aetiopathogenesis of infantile epileptic spasms syndrome and mechanisms of action of adrenocorticotrophin hormone/corticosteroids in children: A scoping review

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 67, Issue 8, Page 1004-1025, August 2025.
Why does infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) occur with a variety of underlying conditions and why does it respond to adrenocorticotrophin hormone (ACTH)/corticosteroids? Our scoping review summarizes five hypotheses from the literature: gene/epigenetic regulation, stress/HPA axis activation, neuroinflammation/immune function, altered neuronal ...
Emily A. Innes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA methylation signatures of cervical pre‐invasive and invasive disease: An epigenome‐wide association study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 157, Issue 2, Page 305-316, 15 July 2025.
What's new? Cervical cancer screening programmes could benefit from an accurate triage test for human papillomavirus‐positive women based on self‐sampling. This epigenome‐wide association study examined a large number of cervical cancers and cervical intraepithelial neoplasias grade 3 (CIN3) compared to controls using the 850 k EPIC methylation array ...
Sarah J. Bowden   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSC1 and TSC2 regulate cilia length and canonical Hedgehog signaling via different mechanisms

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2018
Primary cilia are sensory organelles that coordinate multiple cellular signaling pathways, including Hedgehog (HH), Wingless/Int (WNT) and Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) signaling. Similarly, primary cilia have been implicated in regulation of mTOR
T. Rosengren   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The E3 Ligase NEDD4L Prevents Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis via Degradation of PRMT5 to Inhibit the AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 26, July 10, 2025.
Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down‐regulated gene 4‐like (NEDD4L) prevents colorectal cancer liver metastasis through ubiquitination and degradation of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5). PRMT5 degradation attenuates the methylarginine of AKT1.
Zhewen Dong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PTEN Expression, Not Mutation Status in TSC1, TSC2, or mTOR, Correlates with the Outcome on Everolimus in Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated on the Randomized RECORD-3 Trial

open access: yesClinical Cancer Research, 2018
Purpose: Genomic alterations in key components of PI3K/mTOR pathway have been proposed as candidate predictive markers for rapalog therapy in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). We tested this hypothesis in patients from a randomized phase II trial of everolimus
M. Voss   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interconnections of insulin/IGF‐1 signaling and autophagy abnormalities in Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Impaired insulin (INS) and insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) signaling are features of both brain aging and late‐onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). However, their exact underlying mechanisms and cause‐and‐effect linkages, including the downstream regulation of endocytosis and autophagy, are still not well understood.
Wang Liao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

mTOR-related neuropathology in mutant tsc2 zebrafish: Phenotypic, transcriptomic and pharmacological analysis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2017
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare, genetic disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in either TSC1 or TSC2. Patients with TSC are neurologically characterized by the presence of abnormal brain structure, intractable epilepsy and TSC ...
Chloë Scheldeman   +11 more
doaj  

Identification of a nonsense mutation at the 5' end of the TSC2 gene in a family with a presumptive diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex. [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1996
Radek Vrtěl   +14 more
openalex   +1 more source

TSC2-mutant uterine sarcomas with JAZF1-SUZ12 fusions demonstrate hybrid features of endometrial stromal sarcoma and PEComa and are responsive to mTOR inhibition

open access: yesModern Pathology, 2021
S. Chiang   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanistic Aspects of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress and Their Association With Thyroid Cancer Risk

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 13, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate the mechanistic aspects of inflammation and oxidative stress and their association with thyroid cancer risk. Methods We have systematically searched the PubMed and Web of Science databases to perform a comprehensive analysis of the pathogenic mechanisms that link obesity, inflammation, and oxidative stress to thyroid cancer.
Bo‐Tao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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