Results 71 to 80 of about 22,323 (211)

Acid ceramidase overactivity drives ceramide loss, leading to atopic dry skin and Th2‐skewed immune polarization

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ceramide deficiency in the stratum corneum (SC) is a key etiological factor in atopic dermatitis (AD). To clarify the direct role of SC ceramide depletion in impairing SC barrier and water‐holding functions and in initiating AD‐like skin symptoms and disease‐specific molecular alterations, we generated Tg mice overexpressing a mutant form of ...
Mariko Takada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human metapneumovirus: Mechanisms and molecular targets used by the virus to avoid the immune system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Indexación: Scopus.This work was supported by Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnolígica (CONICYT) N◦21151028 and FONDECYT (N◦1070352 and N◦1170964) and the Millennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy (P09/016-F).Human ...
Benavente, F.M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Therapeutics for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: From Empirical Bronchodilation to Precision Medicine

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains the third leading cause of death worldwide, and conventional bronchodilator‐based therapies have limited efficacy in preventing exacerbations and disease progression. The 2024–2026 period represents a historic inflection point: three mechanistically distinct agents received Food and Drug ...
Naoya Fujino, Hisatoshi Sugiura
wiley   +1 more source

TSLP: From allergy to vaccine adjuvant [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 2012
AbstractThe field of vaccine adjuvants has been an area of active research and development because of the need to improve the generation of protective immunity to a large number of pathogens, as well as in diseases such as cancer. Adjuvants can also help induce stronger immune responses with fewer injections, and consequently improve both the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSLP: contrasting roles in cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an alarmin cytokine possessing a plethora of pleiotropic properties. Human and mouse TSLP exerts their activity via a heterodimeric complex composed of TSLP receptor (TSLPR) chain and IL-7Rα.
Remo Poto   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of TSLP in Atopic Dermatitis: From Pathogenetic Molecule to Therapeutical Target

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2023
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a kind of chronic skin disease with inflammatory infiltration, characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, immune response dysregulation, and skin dysbiosis.
Jialiang Luo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monoclonal antibodies in type 2 asthma : a systematic review and network meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Since novel treatments to target eosinophilic inflammation in Type 2 asthma are emerging, we aimed to evaluate and meta-analyze the efficacy of monoclonal antibodies to reduce exacerbation rate.
De Feyter, Silke   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Integrative Analysis of Plasma Proteome and Genome Reveals Novel Drug Targets for Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and nasal polyps (NP) are chronic inflammatory conditions with unsatisfactory treatment outcomes due to frequent recurrence of refractory disease. Identifying new therapeutic targets is essential. Methods We conducted a proteome‐wide Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis by integrating genome‐wide ...
En Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSLP/dendritic cell axis promotes CD4+ T cell tolerance to the gut microbiome

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) overexpression is widely associated with atopy. However, TSLP is expressed in normal barrier organs, suggesting a homeostatic function.
Jonathan L. Messerschmidt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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