Results 91 to 100 of about 16,704 (236)

Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Signaling Pathway Inhibition Attenuates Airway Inflammation and Remodeling in Rats with Asthma

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is a cytokine that plays diverse roles in the regulation of immune responses. However, a detailed understanding of the TSLP signaling pathway in asthma remains elusive.
Zhe  Cheng, Xi Wang, Ling-Ling Dai, Liu-Qun Jia, Xiao-Gang Jing, Ying Liu, Huan Wang, Peng-Fei Li, Lin An, Meng Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Type 2 Immunity: An Evolving View Beyond Allergic Diseases

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 (T2) immunity is classically associated with defense against helminths and environmental threats, from a physiological perspective, and with allergies and eosinophilic inflammatory diseases, in a pathological sense. However, growing evidence reveals that T2 pathways also support other essential homeostatic functions, including tissue ...
Rodrigo Jiménez‐Saiz, Salvador Iborra, Carlos Blanco, Ruperto González‐Pérez, Emilio Nuñez‐Borque, Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ozlem Göksel, Tuncay Göksel, Musa Khaitov, Dmitry Kudlay, Yadong Gao, Mustafa Sevim, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Oral Alpan, Ming Wang, Luo Zhang, María J. Torres, Mohamed Shamji, Mübeccel Akdis, Kari C. Nadeau, Ismail Ogulur, Cezmi A. Akdis   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Interferes with the Apoptosis of Human Skin Mast Cells by a Dual Strategy Involving STAT5/Mcl-1 and JNK/Bcl-x_L

Cells, 2019
Mast cells (MCs) play critical roles in allergic and inflammatory reactions and contribute to multiple pathologies in the skin, in which they show increased numbers, which frequently correlates with severity. It remains ill-defined how MC accumulation is
Tarek Hazzan, Jürgen Eberle, Margitta Worm, Magda Babina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TSLP: From allergy to vaccine adjuvant [PDF]

European Journal of Immunology, 2012
AbstractThe field of vaccine adjuvants has been an area of active research and development because of the need to improve the generation of protective immunity to a large number of pathogens, as well as in diseases such as cancer. Adjuvants can also help induce stronger immune responses with fewer injections, and consequently improve both the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial Transcriptomics Identifies Characteristic Immunological Niches in Atopic Dermatitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
Spatially organized immune niches containing mature migratory dendritic cells (mmDCs) and CD4+ T cells in atopic dermatitis lesions support localized T cell activation and may contribute to disease persistence. Spatial transcriptomics identifies conserved immune niches in atopic dermatitis lesions, characterized by close co‐localization of CD4+ T cells
Lina Gross, Lukas Bäriswyl, Erik Kupschke, Alexandra Wallimann, Hanne Hillen, Philipp Kirchner, Jivko Kamarashev, Martin Wartenberg, Claudio Rhyner, Christoph Schlapbach, Stephan Traidl, Mirjam Schenk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSLP directly impairs pulmonary Treg function: association with aberrant tolerogenic immunity in asthmatic airway

Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, 2010
Background Even though thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) has been implicated in the development of allergic inflammation, its influence on immune tolerance mediated by regulatory T cells (Treg) have not been explored.
Nguyen Khoa D, Vanichsarn Christopher, Nadeau Kari C   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Paediatric Uses of Dupilumab Beyond Approvals

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Dupilumab, through IL‐4Rα blockade, shows promising efficacy beyond approved indications in paediatric diseases driven by T2 inflammation. Emerging evidence—mainly from small studies—supports improvements in disease severity and quality of life, highlighting its potential as a targeted, steroid‐sparing therapy while underscoring the need for ...
Simone Foti Randazzese, Anna Calamita, Diletta D'Angelo, Alessia Marseglia, Esther Mesa Lombardero, Sara Pedersoli, Micol Tedeschi, Mara De Amici, Sara Manti, Valeria Brazzelli, Amelia Licari, Gian Luigi Marseglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asthma Biologics Across the T2 Spectrum of Inflammation in Severe Asthma: Biomarkers and Mechanism of Action

Journal of Asthma and Allergy
Andrew W Lindsley,1 Njira Lugogo,2 Kaitlin AG Reeh,3 Joseph Spahn,3 Jane R Parnes1 1Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA; 2Michigan Medicine Asthma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 3AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USACorrespondence ...
Lindsley AW, Lugogo N, Reeh KAG, Spahn J, Parnes JR   +4 more
doaj  

Inflammatory Mediators Associated With Corticosteroid Responsiveness During Asthma Attacks

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Higher baseline sputum/serum eotaxin‐3 and serum IL‐5 levels were associated with greater FEV1 improvement following OCS during asthma attacks. Corticosteroid‐induced inflammatory modulation differed across T2 phenotypes during asthma attacks.
Carlos Celis‐Preciado, Elsa Ben Hamou Kuijpers, Mohamed‐Ilias Kourid, Simon Leclerc, Martine Duval, Dominic O. Cliche, Félix‐Antoine Vézina, Pierre Larivée, Samuel Lemaire‐Paquette, Philippe Lachapelle, Martin Klein, Simon Couillard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trans‐resveratrol alleviates inflammation and improves skin barrier function via aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway in human reconstructed epidermis

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
In a cytokine‐challenged human epidermal model, trans‐resveratrol reduces inflammation (IL‐1α) and oxidative stress markers (CYP1A1, CYP1B1), while modulating the expression of barrier‐related genes (LOR, OCLN) and differentiation‐associated CASP14. This supports its role as a multifunctional active for sensitive and compromised skin.
Irini M. Dijkhoff, Sandeep Keshavan, Regina G. Daré, Alke Petri‐Fink, Marc Eeman, Agnès Tessier, Barbara Rothen‐Rutishauser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source