Results 181 to 190 of about 1,739,773 (346)

Acute Pulmonary Tuberculosis [PDF]

BMJ, 1881
openaire   +2 more sources

Public health reforms and the mortality decline in nineteenth‐century Italy

The Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examines the impact of Italy's 1887–8 health reforms on mortality, contributing to the historical debate on the state's role in Europe's health transition. Leveraging event‐study‐style difference‐in‐differences approach, we assess the effectiveness of the Crispi–Pagliani reforms, which strengthened public health governance and ...
Francesco Maria Salvatore Fiore Melacrinis, Mauro Rota   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potential value of cytokine, cortisol and vitamin D profiles in foals from birth to weaning for respiratory disease prediction on a farm endemic for Rhodococcus equi pneumonia

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Rhodococcus equi causes pneumonia in young foals, but disease susceptibility and severity vary. Cortisol and vitamin D modulate immune responses and cytokine production during bacterial infection, and altered concentrations are associated with sepsis in neonatal foals. We hypothesised an age and disease effect on circulating steroid
Londa J. Berghaus, Monica Venner, Hannah Helbig, Dorothea Hildebrandt, Kelsey Hart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung organoids as a human system for Mycobacteria infection modeling and drug testing

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial infections, including tuberculosis (TB) and infections by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), are still public health issues. In 2023, TB caused 1.25 million deaths, while NTM remain a clinical challenge for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Stephen Adonai Leon‐Icaza, Romain Vergé, Raoul Mazars, Laurence Berry, Céline Cougoule   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal network analysis of comorbidities among people with HIV in South Carolina

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction People with HIV experience a high rate of comorbidities that can complicate their health outcomes. Understanding the prevalence, interrelationships and temporal development of these comorbidities is crucial for improving health management and quality of life for people with HIV.
Yunqing Ma, Matthew Lohman, Monique J. Brown, Yichen Li, Xiaoming Li, Bankole Olatosi, Jiajia Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a clinical risk score nomogram for distinguishing nontuberculous mycobacteria from Mycobacterium tuberculosis pulmonary disease. [PDF]

J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis
Wen L, Li S, Li M, Zhao L, Li R, Bao J, Xi W, Bian W, Ma X, Gao Z.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Late diagnosis of paediatric HIV infection in high‐income countries: Lessons from the HIV Perinatal Virtual Clinic

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Timely diagnosis of HIV in children remains a challenge in all settings including low‐prevalence, high‐income countries (HIC). We aimed to characterize the prevalence of late diagnosis, and prior missed diagnostic opportunities among new presentations of paediatric HIV in HIC referred to an international Perinatal Virtual Clinic ...
Carolina Curto, M. Tritzali, A. Bamford, A. C. Bailey, E. G. H. Lyall, N. E. Mackie, N. Tickner, C. Foster, on behalf of the PVC   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful Treatment of Post-tuberculosis Pulmonary Aspergillosis With Liposomal Amphotericin B in a Patient After a Rare Event of Voriconazole-Associated Hypotension: A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
Alsaeed A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Efficacy, Effectiveness, and Safety of Treatment Regimens for Histoplasmosis and Tuberculosis Coinfection in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: A Systematic Review With Meta‐Analysis Protocol [PDF]

Health Sci Rep
ABSTRACT Background and Aims While previous publications have briefly pointed out a few alternative therapeutic interventions for the treatment of histoplasmosis and tuberculosis coinfections in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), there are no reviews evaluating the efficacy, effectiveness ...
Sarinho B, Rotta I, Lima T, Fernandes B, Aguiar P, Visacri M.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

ICSH Recommendations for Monocyte Cell Lineage Morphologic Identification, Nomenclature Harmonization, and Utilization as a Biomarker

International Journal of Laboratory Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Monocytes are key components of the Mononuclear Phagocyte System, crucial in immune defense, inflammation, and tissue repair. Accurate identification and classification of monocyte lineage cells are essential for diagnosing both reactive and clonal hematologic disorders.
Gina Zini, Yoon Hwan Chang, Giuseppe d'Onofrio, John Frater, Ulrich Germing, Anna Merino, Olga Pozdnyakova, David Ross, Claudio Romulo Siqueira Filho, Akiyoshi Takami, Erber Wendy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source