Transcription factors in fibroblast plasticity and CAF heterogeneity
In recent years, research focused on the multifaceted landscape and functions of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) aimed to reveal their heterogeneity and identify commonalities across diverse tumors for more effective therapeutic targeting of pro ...
Roberta Melchionna+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Modulation of SLFN11 induces changes in DNA Damage response in breast cancer
Background Lack of Schlafen family member 11 (SLFN11) expression has been recently identified as a dominant genomic determinant of response to DNA damaging agents in numerous cancer types.
Christophe Michel Raynaud+13 more
doaj +1 more source
SPARC is a new myeloid-derived suppressor cell marker licensing suppressive activities [PDF]
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are well-known key negative regulators of the immune response during tumor growth, however scattered is the knowledge of their capacity to influence and adapt to the different tumor microenvironments and of the ...
Botti L.+12 more
core +2 more sources
Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for liver disease: full of chances and challenges
Liver disease is a major health problem that endangers human health worldwide. Currently, whole organ allograft transplantation is the gold standard for the treatment of end-stage liver disease.
Xue Yang+5 more
doaj +1 more source
While regulatory T cells (Tregs) and macrophages have been recognized as key orchestrators of cancer-associated immunosuppression, their cellular crosstalk within tumors has been poorly characterized.
Kevin Kos+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Beyond the immune suppression: the immunotherapy in prostate cancer [PDF]
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer in men.Aswell in many other human cancers, inflammation and immune suppression have an important role in their development.We briefly describe the host components that interact with the tumor to ...
Agliano', Anna Maria+4 more
core +3 more sources
Memory NK cell features exploitable in anticancer immunotherapy [PDF]
Besides their innate ability to rapidly produce effector cytokines and kill virus-infected or transformed cells, natural killer (NK) cells display a strong capability to adapt to environmental modifications and to differentiate into long-lived ...
Battella, Simone+5 more
core +2 more sources
HLA-DR in Cytotoxic T lymphocytes predicts breast cancer patients' response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy [PDF]
Prediction of breast cancer response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NACT) is an urgent need to promptly direct non-responder patients to alternative therapies.
Borralho, Paula+4 more
core +2 more sources
Natural killer cell response to chemotherapy-stressed cancer cells: Role in tumor immunosurveillance. [PDF]
Natural killer (NK) cells are innate cytotoxic lymphoid cells that actively prevent neoplastic development, growth, and metastatic dissemination in a process called cancer immunosurveillance.
Borrelli, Cristiana+5 more
core +1 more source
Tumor derived Microvesicles enhance cross-processing ability of clinical grade Dendritic Cells [PDF]
Tumor cells release extracellular microvesicles (MVs) in the microenvironment to deliver biological signals to neighbouring cells as well as to cells in distant tissues.
Battisti, Federico+11 more
core +1 more source