Results 41 to 50 of about 3,274,326 (383)

KLF4-mediated upregulation of the NKG2D ligand MICA in acute myeloid leukemia: a novel therapeutic target identified by enChIP

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2023
The immunoreceptor NKG2D, which is expressed on NK cells and T cell subsets is critically involved in tumor immune surveillance. This applies in particular to acute myeloid leukemia (AML), which evades immune detection by downregulation of NKG2D ligands (
Reem Alkhayer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neoadjuvant immune checkpoint blockade triggers persistent and systemic Treg activation which blunts therapeutic efficacy against metastatic spread of breast tumors

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2023
The clinical successes of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in advanced cancer patients have recently spurred the clinical implementation of ICB in the neoadjuvant and perioperative setting. However, how neoadjuvant ICB therapy affects the systemic immune
Olga S. Blomberg   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithmic asymptotic analysis: extending the arsenal of cancer immunology modeling [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology Volume 534, 7 February 2022, 110975, 2021
The recent advances in cancer immunotherapy boosted the development of tumor-immune system models aiming to provide mechanistic understanding and indicate more efficient treatment regimes. However, the complexity of such models, their multi-scale dynamics and their overparameterized character renders them inaccessible for wide utilization. In this work,
arxiv   +1 more source

MicroRNA analysis of Natural Killer cell-derived exosomes: the microRNA let-7b-5p is enriched in exosomes and participates in their anti-tumor effects against pancreatic cancer cells

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2023
Natural Killer (NK) cells are important components of the immune system in the defense against tumor growth and metastasis. They release exosomes containing proteins and nucleic acids, including microRNAs (miRNAs).
Anna Laura Di Pace   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane and Soluble CD137 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Role as Biomarkers for Disease Activity

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2023
Objective. The role of T cells in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has recently gained attention. Costimulatory molecules are membrane proteins strictly associated with T-cell receptor (TCR), acting by activating or inhibiting T ...
Fulvia Ceccarelli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered exosomes for studies in tumor immunology

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, 2022
Exosomes are a type of extracellular vesicle (EV) with diameters of 30–150 nm secreted by most of the cells into the extracellular spaces and can alter the microenvironment through cell‐to‐cell interactions by fusion with the plasma membrane and ...
A. Alptekin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hypoxia increases melanoma-associated fibroblasts immunosuppressive potential and inhibitory effect on T cell-mediated cytotoxicity

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2021
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and hypoxia are central players in the complex process of tumor cell-stroma interaction and are involved in the alteration of the anti-tumor immune response by impacting both cancer and immune cell populations ...
Linda Ziani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenases and Prostaglandins in Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment of Gastrointestinal Cancer.

open access: yesGastroenterology, 2021
Chronic inflammation is a known risk factor for gastrointestinal cancer. The evidence that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) suppress the incidence, growth, and metastasis of gastrointestinal cancer supports the concept that an NSAID target ...
Dingzhi Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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