Results 21 to 30 of about 40,535 (204)

Discovery of a New Neisseria gonorrhoeae Type IV Pilus Assembly Factor, TfpC

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Neisseria gonorrhoeae relies on type IV pili (T4p) to promote colonization of their human host and to cause the sexually transmitted infection gonorrhea.
Linda I. Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type IV pili—a numbers game

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2014
Type IV pili are long polymers located on the surface of a wide variety of bacterial cells, including the pathogen Neisseria meningitidis. They are responsible for a diverse range of functions, including adhesion, motility and natural transformation. In this issue of The EMBO Journal, Imhaus and Duménil show that two minor pilins, PilX and PilV, exert ...
Karuppiah, Vijaykumar   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bacteria Use Type IV Pili to Walk Upright and Detach from Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
1. Department of Bioengineering, California Nano Systems Institute,University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA. 2. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA. 3.
Conrad, Jacinta C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Role of Type IV Pili in Virulence of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci 6605: Correlation of Motility, Multidrug Resistance, and HR-Inducing Activity on a Nonhost Plant

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2011
To investigate the role of type IV pili in the virulence of phytopathogenic bacteria, four mutant strains for pilus biogenesis-related genes were generated in Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci 6605. PilA encodes the pilin protein as a major subunit of type
Fumiko Taguchi, Yuki Ichinose
doaj   +1 more source

Pulling Together with Type IV Pili

open access: yesMicrobial Physiology, 2004
Type IV pili are an efficient and versatile device for bacterial surface motility. They are widespread among the β-, γ-, and δ-proteobacteria and the cyanobacteria. Within that diversity, there is a core of conserved proteins that includes the pilin (PilA), the motors PilB and PilT, and various components of pilus biogenesis and assembly, PilC, PilD ...
Eric, Nudleman, Dale, Kaiser
openaire   +2 more sources

The Flp type IV pilus operon of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is expressed upon interaction with macrophages and alveolar epithelial cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
The genome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) harbors the genetic machinery for assembly of the Fimbrial low-molecular-weight protein (Flp) type IV pilus. Presumably, the Flp pilus is essential for pathogenesis.
Christopher J. Alteri   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type IV pili: paradoxes in form and function [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology, 2008
Type IV pili are filaments on the surfaces of many Gram-negative bacteria that mediate an extraordinary array of functions, including adhesion, motility, microcolony formation and secretion of proteases and colonization factors. Their prominent display on the surfaces of many bacterial pathogens, their vital role in virulence, and their ability to ...
Lisa, Craig, Juliana, Li
openaire   +2 more sources

DNA Uptake by Type IV Filaments

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2019
Bacterial uptake of DNA through type IV filaments is an essential component of natural competence in numerous gram-positive and gram-negative species.
Kurt H. Piepenbrink   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Architecture of the type IVa pilus machine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Many bacteria, including important pathogens, move by projecting grappling-hook–like extensions called type IV pili from their cell bodies. After these pili attach to other cells or objects in their environment, the bacteria retract the pili to pull ...
Chang, Yi-Wei   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Ralstonia solanacearum Needs Flp Pili for Virulence on Potato

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2012
Type IV pili are virulence factors in various bacteria. Several subclasses of type IV pili have been described according to the characteristics of the structural prepilin subunit.
Charles K. Wairuri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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