Results 31 to 40 of about 40,535 (204)

Manganese acquisition is facilitated by PilA in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Manganese is an essential element required by cyanobacteria, as it is an essential part of the oxygen-evolving center of photosystem II. In the presence of atmospheric oxygen, manganese is present as manganese oxides, which have low solubility and ...
Jacob J Lamb, Martin F Hohmann-Marriott
doaj   +1 more source

Type IV Pili as a Therapeutic Target [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Microbiology, 2019
In the age of antibiotic resistance, strategies targeting virulence traits of bacteria are the focus of intense study. Two such studies came out independently a week apart showing that bacterial type IV pili are a promising therapeutic target.
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of four type IV pilin homologues in Stigmatella aurantiaca DSM17044 by heterologous expression in Myxococcus xanthus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
As prokaryotic models for multicellular development, Stigmatella aurantiaca and Myxococcus xanthus share many similarities in terms of social behaviors, such as gliding motility.
Zaigao Tan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional plasticity in the type IV secretion system of Helicobacter pylori. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Helicobacter pylori causes clinical disease primarily in those individuals infected with a strain that carries the cytotoxin associated gene pathogenicity island (cagPAI).
Barrozo, Roberto M   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Gram-Positive Type IV Pili and Competence

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2019
ABSTRACT Type IV pili (T4P) are remarkable bacterial surface appendages that carry out a range of functions. Various types of T4P have been identified in bacteria and archaea, making them almost universal structures in prokaryotes.
Sandra, Muschiol   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of Bacterial Extracellular Electron Exchange. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The biochemical mechanisms by which microbes interact with extracellular soluble metal ions and insoluble redox-active minerals have been the focus of intense research over the last three decades. The process presents two challenges to the microorganism;
Butt, Julea N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Type IV pili: e pluribus unum? [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2008
SummaryThe widespread role of pili as colonization factors in pathogens has long been recognized in Gram‐negative bacteria and more recently in Gram‐positive bacteria, making the study of these hair‐like filaments a perennial hot topic for research. No other pili are found in as many or as diverse bacteria as type IV pili.
openaire   +4 more sources

Predicting and Interpreting the Structure of Type IV Pilus of Electricigens by Molecular Dynamics Simulations

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Nanowires that transfer electrons to extracellular acceptors are important in organic matter degradation and nutrient cycling in the environment. Geobacter pili of the group of Type IV pilus are regarded as nanowire-like biological structures.
Chuanjun Shu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

: analysis of pili and LPS in emerging Brazilian strains

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy, 2020
Background: Neisseria meningitidis is the main cause of bacterial meningitis in Brazil, where the main serogroups isolated are B and C; however, the serogroup W has recently emerged.
Amanda Izeli Portilho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type IV pili interactions promote intercellular association and moderate swarming of Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitous bacterium that survives in many environments, including as an acute and chronic pathogen in humans. Substantial evidence shows that P.
Alber, Mark S.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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