Results 101 to 110 of about 5,768,655 (280)

Association Between Individualized Education for Kidney Replacement Therapy Modality Selection and Peritoneal Dialysis Initiation: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito, Ryuichi Yoshimura, Takaki Yamauchi, Yuta Funakoshi, Hirotaka Sonoda, Seiji Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Terawaki, Takafumi Ito   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental study of U-net variants on liver segmentation from CT scans

Journal of Intelligent Systems
The liver, a complex and important organ in the human body, is crucial to many physiological processes. For the diagnosis and ongoing monitoring of a wide spectrum of liver diseases, an accurate segmentation of the liver from medical imaging is essential.
Halder Akash, Sau Arup, Majumder Surya, Kaplun Dmitrii, Sarkar Ram   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Analysis of Deep-Learning-Based Speech Enhancement Models: Assessing Biometric Speaker Verification in Real-World Noisy Environments

Big Data and Cognitive Computing
Speech enhancement through denoising is essential for maintaining signal intelligibility and quality in biometric speaker verification pipelines that operate in acoustically adverse conditions.
Md Jahangir Alam Khondkar, Ajan Ahmed, Stephanie Schuckers, Masudul H. Imtiaz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trained U-Net Model for paper 'Segmentation of Roots in Soil with U-Net'

, 2019
Trained U-Net model for the paper 'Segmentation of Roots in Soil with U-Net' Paper available at: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11050 Code available at: https://github.com/Abe404 ...
Rasmussen, Camilla Ruø, Smith, Abraham George (8181918), Rasmussen, Camilla Ruø (8181924), Smith, Abraham George, Petersen, Jens (5202214), Selvan, Raghavendra, Selvan, Raghavendra (8181921), Petersen, Jens   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure, Misaki K. Nishio, Satoru Okuda, Kohji Hotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Deep Learning Model for Pancreas Segmentation: Pascal U-Net

Inteligencia Artificial
A robust and reliable automated organ segmentation from abdomen images is a crucial problem in both quantitative imaging analysis and computer aided diagnosis.
Ender Kurnaz, Rahime Ceylan, Mustafa Alper Bozkurt, Hakan Cebeci, Mustafa Koplay   +4 more
doaj  

Semantic Segmentation on Panoramic Dental X-Ray Images Using U-Net Architectures

IEEE Access
The field of medical image analysis is in a constant state of evolution, particularly in the challenging tasks of segmenting organs, diseases, and abnormalities. Therefore, in the realm of dental disease diagnosis, image segmentation plays a crucial role
Rafiatul Zannah, Mubtasim Bashar, Rahil Bin Mushfiq, Amitabha Chakrabarty, Shahriar Hossain, Yong Ju Jung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source