Results 21 to 30 of about 66,565 (306)
In Mycobacterium tuberculosis, proline dehydrogenase (PruB) and ∆1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) dehydrogenase (PruA) are monofunctional enzymes that catalyze proline oxidation to glutamate via the intermediates P5C and L-glutamate-γ-semialdehyde.
Santosh Kumar +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Structures and proton-pumping strategies of mitochondrial respiratory enzymes [PDF]
Enzymes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain serve as proton pumps, using the energy made available from electron transfer reactions to transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane and create an electrochemical gradient used for the ...
Chan, Sunney I., Schultz, Brian E.
core +1 more source
Evaluation of Coenzyme Q10 Redox Status as a Biomarker of Oxidative Stress
The article examines the role of ubiquinone as a redox molecule whose functions consist in electron transport in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and regeneration of endogenous antioxidants.
O. A. Goroshko +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Use of Coenzyme Q10 in Cardiovascular Diseases
CoQ10 is an endogenous antioxidant produced in all cells that plays an essential role in energy metabolism and antioxidant protection. CoQ10 distribution is not uniform among different organs, and the highest concentration is observed in the heart ...
Yoana Rabanal-Ruiz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Dynamics Analysis of Inhibitor Binding Interactions in the Vibrio cholerae Respiratory Complex NQR. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The sodium‐pumping ubiquinone oxidoreductase sodium pumping quinone reductase (NQR) is an important enzyme in the respiratory chain of multiple pathogenic gram‐negative bacteria. NQR has been proposed as a viable antibiotic target due to its importance in supporting energy‐consuming reactions and its absence in human cells.
DePaolo-Boisvert JA +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The ubiK protein is an accessory factor necessary for bacterial Ubiquinone (UQ) biosynthesis and forms a complex with the UQ biogenesis factor UbiJ [PDF]
Ubiquinone (UQ), also referred to as coenzyme Q, is a widespread lipophilic molecule in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes in which it primarily acts as an electron carrier.
Aussel, Laurent +7 more
core +1 more source
The effect of p-chlorophenoxyisobutyrate (CPIB) feeding on cholesterol and ubiquinone metabolism in rats was investigated. The results obtained from acetate-l-14C and mevalonate-2-14C incorporation studies both in vivo and in vitro confirm the results of
M.R. Lakshmanan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Acid-Sensing Histidine Kinase With a Redox Switch
The EvgS/EvgA two-component signal transduction system in Escherichia coli is activated under mildly acidic pH conditions. Upon activation, this system induces the expression of a number of genes that confer acid resistance.
Shinya Inada +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Alterations of the mitochondrial proteome caused by the absence of mitochondrial DNA: A proteomic view [PDF]
The proper functioning of mitochondria requires that both the mitochondrial and the nuclear genome are functional. To investigate the importance of the mitochondrial genome, which encodes only 13 subunits of the respiratory complexes, the mitochondrial ...
Abdul +39 more
core +4 more sources
Coenzyme Q at the Hinge of Health and Metabolic Diseases
Coenzyme Q is a unique lipidic molecule highly conserved in evolution and essential to maintaining aerobic metabolism. It is endogenously synthesized in all cells by a very complex pathway involving a group of nuclear genes that share high homology among
Juan Diego Hernández-Camacho +4 more
doaj +1 more source

