Results 71 to 80 of about 60,978 (228)
Plasmodesmata‐located proteins: The molecular hubs in noncell‐autonomous immunity
Plasmodesmata serve as critical battlefields for plant immunity, regulated by diverse proteins. This article provides a comprehensive review of the regulatory mechanisms, challenges, and future directions concerning proteins located within plasmodesmata and their roles in plant defense responses.
Zheng Wu, Xiaoyi Shan
wiley +1 more source
High‐quality genomes of four wild raspberry species, analysis of their genetic relationships, identification of centromeres as markers for tracing their hybrid origins, exploration of fruit quality regulation, and discovery of a gene blocking anthocyanin transport and thus causing yellow fruits provides valuable resources for raspberry breeding ...
Ticao Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Cloning and characterization of a novel UDP-glycosyltransferase gene induced by DON from wheat
Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum, is a destructive disease of wheat throughout the world. However, the mechanisms of host resistance to FHB are still largely unclear. Deoxynivalenol (DON) produced by F.
Xin MA +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterogeneity of iridoid biosynthesis in catmints: Molecular background in a phylogenetic context
Evolutionary gains and losses of key biosynthetic genes likely resulting from multiple independent evolutionary events explain why certain Nepeta (catnip) species produce both the active, cat‐attracting nepetalactones and sugar‐bound iridoids, while others make only the sugar‐bound forms, and some have lost iridoid production entirely.
Tijana Banjanac +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Substrate promiscuity catalyzed by an O-glycosyltransferase MrOGT2 from Metarhizium robertsii
Glycosides tremendously extend the wide spectrum of biological activities of flavonoids and phenolics, which are catalysed by the glycosyltransferases (GTs) in diverse plants, bacteria, and fungi.
Yihan Ma +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Auxin signaling regulates the formation of vegetative propagation corms in Gastrodia elata by regulating sugar‐acid interconversion, which in turn regulates polysaccharide and starch biosynthesis as well as biosynthesis of the bioactive metabolite gastrodin.
Qun Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome-Wide Analysis and Functional Characterization of the UDP-Glycosyltransferase Family in Grapes
Grape (Vitis vinifera) produces a variety of secondary metabolites, which can enhance nutrients and flavor in fruit and wine. Uridine diphosphate-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are primarily responsible for the availability of secondary metabolites by ...
Yongzan Wei +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT Anthocyanins, a group of secondary metabolites synthesised in the phenylpropanoid pathway, largely determine the peel colour of fleshy fruits, but it is not known if their synthesis is linked to vacuolar malate accumulation that underlies fruit acidity.
Mengxia Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Rational design of a highly active N-glycosyltransferase mutant using fragment replacement approach
The modularity of carbohydrate-active enzymes facilitates that enzymes with different functions have similar fragments. However, because of the complex structure of the enzyme active sites and the epistatic effects of various mutations on enzyme activity,
Jiangyu Yang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Flexible adaptation to different light intensities found in natural environments is crucial for efficient photosynthesis and yield production in crops. The ability to cope with suboptimal light conditions effectively and efficiently is clearly advantageous.
Shasha Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source

