Results 151 to 160 of about 56,044 (294)

A walk in the park—Identifying healthy greenspaces using scents

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
As urbanisation accelerates globally, access to nature is increasingly recognised as vital for public health and wellbeing. We captured and analysed plant‐emitted airborne ‘scent signatures’ across Oxford's urban greenspaces to assess their potential health relevance.
William T. Kay, Anya Lindström Battle, Mahal Humberstone, Molly Tucker, Kieran E. Storer, Geoffrey Kite, Katherine Willis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizobacteria regulate colonising Sitobion avenae aphid populations through induced host resistance and alter plant volatiles promoting early parasitoid recruitment on barley (Hordeum vulgare)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Rhizobacterial inoculation of barley reduced Sitobion avenae populations by inducing plant resistance and modifying volatiles that attracted parasitoid wasps earlier, enhancing both bottom‐up and top‐down pest control. Abstract BACKGROUND Soil rhizobacteria can enhance crop resistance to insect herbivores and influence higher trophic interactions ...
Megan E Parker, Angharad M R Gatehouse, Sharon E Zytynska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcoholic extracts of Russian sage (Salvia yangii) contain bioactive terpenoids with inhibitory activity against grapevine downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Alcoholic extracts from flowers, leaves, and shoots of Russian sage decreased downy mildew severity on grapevine leaf disks. Fractionation followed by metabolomic analysis revealed putative terpenoids as the main components of the active fractions. Specifically, 7‐methylrosmanol, 12‐O‐methylcarnosic acid, carnosic acid, and carnosol were identified as ...
Anna Smaldone, Oscar Giovannini, Martina Magni, Michael Oberhuber, Peter Robatscher, Michele Perazzolli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: What's in a name? Metabolite identification: challenges and pitfalls in untargeted metabolomics. [PDF]

Metabolomics
Theodoridis G, Fiehn O, Holčapek M, Goodacre R, Raftery D, Plumb R, Ebbels TMD, Witting M, Gika H, Wilson ID.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring the Fragmentation of Sodiated Species Involving Covalent‐Bond Cleavages for Metabolite Characterization

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rationale Electrospray (ESI), the most popular desorption/ionization technique used in mass spectrometry‐based metabolomics, generates both protonated and deprotonated molecules, as well as adduct ions, sodium being the most frequent monoatomic cation entering their composition.
Annelaure Damont, Ekaterina Darii, Chenqin Cao, Anaïs Legrand, Alain Perret, Sylvain Dechaumet, Amina S. Woods, Christophe Junot, Jean‐Claude Tabet, François Fenaille   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

What's in a name? Metabolite identification: challenges and pitfalls in untargeted metabolomics. [PDF]

Metabolomics
Theodoridis G, Fiehn O, Holčapek M, Goodacre R, Raftery D, Plumb R, Ebbels TMD, Witting M, Gika H, Wilson ID.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy in genitourinary oncology: Current clinical applications and future prospects across prostate, bladder, and renal cancers

UroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Liquid biopsy has emerged as a transformative approach in oncology, providing minimally invasive access to tumor‐derived biomarkers with applications across diagnosis, prognosis, therapeutic guidance, and disease monitoring. This literature review synthesizes evidence from 125 studies evaluating circulating tumor DNA, circulating tumor cells ...
Kirolos Eskandar
wiley   +1 more source

Blubber Thickening Driven by UCP1 Inactivation: Insights from a Cetacean‐Like Transgenic Mouse Model

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
UCP1 inactivation of cetaceans in mice drives BAT whitening and iWAT hyperplasia, promoting fat accumulation for aquatic adaptation. Abstract Cetaceans possess thick blubber, a specialized adipose tissue essential for thermal insulation, a streamlined body form, energy storage, and buoyancy. However, the mechanisms that underpin this adaptation are not
Qian Zhang, Yuehua Wang, Hang Zhang, Guiping Xu, Shixia Xu, Guang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Profiling of a PFAS-Exposed Flemish Population. [PDF]

Metabolites
Delgado-Povedano MDM, Sher H, Jacobs L, van de Lavoir M, Robeyns R, Colles A, Govarts E, Den Hond E, Poma G, van Nuijs ALN, Covaci A.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source