Human uracil DNA N-glycosidase: studies in normal and repair defective cultured fibroblasts
Uracil DNA N-glycosidase, an enzyme which participates in the excision of uracil from DNA, was measured in extracts from fibroblasts lines cultured from normal subjects, from several subjects with the genetic disease xeroderma pigmentosum, and from a subject with ataxia telangiectasia.
U, Kuhnlein, B, Lee, S, Linn
openaire +4 more sources
Uracil-DNA-glycosidase that releases free uracil from single-stranded or double-stranded deaminated DNA and poly d(A-U) has been partially purified from Micrococcus luteus. The enzyme has a molecular weight of about 16,000 and can be separated from uracil-endonuclease and endonucleases (AP-endonucleases) specific for apurinic and apyrimidinic sites ...
N V, Tomlin +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
UNG (Uracil-DNA-Glycosidase) [PDF]
J. Arnemann
openaire +3 more sources
Programmable DNA pyrimidine base editing via engineered uracil-DNA glycosylase. [PDF]
DNA base editing technologies predominantly utilize engineered deaminases, limiting their ability to edit thymine and guanine directly. In this study, we successfully achieve base editing of both cytidine and thymine by leveraging the translesion DNA ...
Yi Z +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
DNA N-glycosidases: properties of uracil-DNA glycosidase from Escherichia coli.
T, Lindahl +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Unprocessed genomic uracil as a source of DNA replication stress in cancer cells. [PDF]
Alterations of bases in DNA constitute a major source of genomic instability. It is believed that base alterations trigger base excision repair (BER), generating DNA repair intermediates interfering with DNA replication. Here, we show that genomic uracil,
Saxena S +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Divergent structures of Mammalian and gammaherpesvirus uracil DNA glycosylases confer distinct DNA binding and substrate activity. [PDF]
Mu Y +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Removal of Misincorporated Ribonucleotides from Prokaryotic Genomes: An Unexpected Role for Nucleotide Excision Repair [PDF]
Stringent steric exclusion mechanisms limit the misincorporation of ribonucleotides by high-fidelity DNA polymerases into genomic DNA. In contrast, low-fidelity Escherichia coli DNA polymerase V (pol V) has relatively poor sugar discrimination and ...
A Vaisman +77 more
core +7 more sources
Structure and stereochemistry of the base excision repair glycosylase MutY reveal a mechanism similar to retaining glycosidases. [PDF]
MutY adenine glycosylases prevent DNA mutations by excising adenine from promutagenic 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (OG):A mismatches. Here, we describe structural features of the MutY active site bound to an azaribose transition state analog which indicate a
Cao, Sheng +6 more
core +2 more sources
Detection of uracil within DNA using a sensitive labeling method for in vitro and cellular applications [PDF]
The role of uracil in genomic DNA has been recently re-evaluated. It is now widely accepted to be a physiologically important DNA element in diverse systems from specific phages to antibody maturation and Drosophila development.
Borsos, Máté +7 more
core +1 more source

