Results 21 to 30 of about 22,001 (241)

Poxvirus uracil‐DNA glycosylase—An unusual member of the family I uracil‐DNA glycosylases [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Science, 2016
AbstractUracil‐DNA glycosylases are ubiquitous enzymes, which play a key role repairing damages in DNA and in maintaining genomic integrity by catalyzing the first step in the base excision repair pathway. Within the superfamily of uracil‐DNA glycosylases family I enzymes or UNGs are specific for recognizing and removing uracil from DNA.
Norbert Schormann   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Uracil-DNA glycosylase. Purification and properties of uracil-DNA glycosylase from Micrococcus luteus. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1982
A uracil-DNA-glycosylase from Micrococcus luteus has been purified more than 3,000-fold. The enzyme preparation appears homogeneous, according to the results of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. It is devoid of nonspecific endonucleases, specific endonucleases for apurinic and apyrimidinic sites, 3-methyladenine or 7 ...
J P Leblanc   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A mutant of uracil DNA glycosylase that distinguishes between cytosine and 5-methylcytosine. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
We demonstrate that a mutant of uracil DNA glycosylase (N123D:L191A) distinguishes between cytosine and methylcytosine. Uracil DNA glycosylase (UDG) efficiently removes uracil from DNA in a reaction in which the base is flipped into the enzyme's active ...
Scott T Kimber, Tom Brown, Keith R Fox
doaj   +1 more source

A unique uracil-DNA binding protein of the uracil DNA glycosylase superfamily [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2015
Uracil DNA glycosylases (UDGs) are an important group of DNA repair enzymes, which pioneer the base excision repair pathway by recognizing and excising uracil from DNA. Based on two short conserved sequences (motifs A and B), UDGs have been classified into six families. Here we report a novel UDG, UdgX, from Mycobacterium smegmatis and other organisms.
Sang, Pau Biak   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Phylogenomic Analysis of the Uracil-DNA Glycosylase Superfamily [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2010
The spontaneous deamination of cytosine produces uracil mispaired with guanine in DNA, which will produce a mutation, unless repaired. In all domains of life, uracil-DNA glycosylases (UDGs) are responsible for the elimination of uracil from DNA.
Michael Lynch   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mass spectrometry-based analysis of macromolecular complexes of Staphylococcus aureus uracil-DNA glycosylase and its inhibitor reveals specific variations due to naturally occurring mutations. [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2019
The base excision repair pathway plays an important role in correcting damage induced by either physiological or external effects. This repair pathway removes incorrect bases from the DNA.
Papp-Kádár V   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Increases Base Excision Repair in Bladder Cancer Cells

open access: yesJournal of Urological Surgery, 2021
Objective:Most patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) do not respond to intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy and have high risk of NMIBC recurrence and progression.
Selçuk Keskin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chicken MBD4 Regulates Immunoglobulin Diversification by Somatic Hypermutation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Immunoglobulin (Ig) diversification occurs via somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR), and is initiated by activation-induced deaminase (AID), which converts cytosine to uracil.
Ryan Costello   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of base selection by human single-stranded selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
hSMUG1 (human single-stranded selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glyscosylase) is one of three glycosylases encoded within a small region of human chromosome 12. Those three glycosylases, UNG (uracil-DNA glycosylase), TDG (thymine-DNA glyscosylase), and
Agus Darwanto   +63 more
core   +3 more sources

FACT Assists Base Excision Repair by Boosting the Remodeling Activity of RSC. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
FACT, in addition to its role in transcription, is likely implicated in both transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and DNA double strand break repair.
John Lalith Charles Richard   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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