Results 111 to 120 of about 96,444 (318)

Production of Glycopeptide Derivatives for Exploring Substrate Specificity of Human OGA Toward Sugar Moiety. [PDF]

, 2018
O-GlcNAcase (OGA) is the only enzyme responsible for removing N-acetyl glucosamine (GlcNAc) attached to serine and threonine residues on proteins. This enzyme plays a key role in O-GlcNAc metabolism.
Chen, Xi, Chen, Yi, Guo, Jianshuang, Li, Jing, Li, Shanshan, Li, Yanhong, Wang, Jiajia, Wang, Peng George, Wen, Liuqing, Zang, Lanlan, Zhang, Jiabin, Zhu, Hailiang   +11 more
core  

Chronic Cellular NAD Depletion Activates a Viral Infection‐Like Interferon Response Through Mitochondrial DNA Leakage

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
Chronic NAD depletion in fibroblasts lowers NAD levels, increases mitochondrial mass, and triggers an interferon‐dependent inflammatory response via mtDNA leakage through VDAC1, activating the cGAS‐STING pathway. This links NAD deficiency to metabolic and inflammatory processes, with implications for diseases associated with NAD decline.
Claudia C. S. Chini, Laura Colman, Eduardo Palmieri, Jessica L. Strange, Sonu Kashyap, Bing Han, Andres Benitez‐Rosendo, Gina L. Ciccio Lopez, Sara Peixoto Rabelo, Shreyartha Mukherjee, Gustavo H. de Souza, John Varga, Ralph G. Meyer, Mirella L. Meyer‐Ficca, Eduardo N. Chini   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baicalin inhibited PANX-1/P2Y6 signaling pathway activation in porcine aortic vascular endothelial cells infected by Glaesserella parasuis

Heliyon
Glaesserella parasuis can induce endothelial barrier damage in piglets, although the mechanism by which this pathogen triggers inflammatory damage remains unclear. Baicalin possesses anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities.
Shulin Fu, Xinyue Tian, Chun Peng, Dan Zhang, Linglu Zhou, Yuzhen Yuan, Jing He, Ling Guo, Yinsheng Qiu, Chun Ye, Yu Liu, Bingbing Zong   +11 more
doaj  

Reversibility of sex changes in the plant kingdom: more important than we thought?

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Compared to animals, plants show a wide range of reproductive strategies with different degrees of sex separation (e.g. dioecy, monoecy, hermaphroditism). While sex expression was previously thought to be genetically determined and fixed in plants, accumulating evidence suggests that sex expression can change reversibly even within one ...
Iris Sammarco, Eliška Krtilová, Marek Slovák, Clément Lafon Placette   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful Pregnancy Outcome In Maternal Crigler Najjar Syndrome Type II. [PDF]

, 2012
Estimated incidence of Crigler-Najjar syndrome(CNS) is 1 case per 1,000,000 births(1 million). The overall prevalence of CN syndrome is unknown, with only several hundred people reported to have this disease.
Padmalatha, VV, Poornima, M, Rao, SR, Shakuntala, PN   +3 more
core  

Macrophage Efferocytosis as a Therapeutic Strategy in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Macrophages, integral to degenerated intervertebral discs, play a critical role in disc degeneration. By performing efferocytosis, they clear apoptotic cells. This article explores the process of efferocytosis, its molecular mechanisms, potential therapeutic implications for intervertebral disc degeneration and future strategies for targeted treatments.
Shijie Chen, Haijun Zhang, Zhaoheng Wang, Daxue Zhu, Yanhu Li, Yizhi Zhang, Dongxin Wang, Shuwei Chen, Huan Liu, Xuewen Kang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase isoform-dependent regiospecificity of glucuronidation of flavonoids.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2011
The objective of this study was to determine the regiospecificity of the important uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms responsible for the glucuronidation of flavones and flavonols.
R. Singh, Baojian Wu, Lan Tang, Ming Hu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell type mapping of mild malformations of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy using single‐nucleus multiomics

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Mild malformations of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy (MOGHE) are brain lesions associated with focal epilepsy and characterized by increased oligodendroglial density, heterotopic neurons, and hypomyelination in the white matter.
Isabella C. Galvão, Manuela Lemoine, Ludmyla Kandratavicius, Clarissa L. Yasuda, Marina K. M. Alvim, Enrico Ghizoni, Ingmar Blümcke, Fernando Cendes, Fabio Rogerio, Iscia Lopes‐Cendes, Diogo F. T. Veiga   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic Profiles of Oral Rinse Samples to Distinguish Severe Periodontitis Patients From Non‐Periodontitis Controls

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Metabolomic fingerprints analyzed from oral rinses are able to distinguish between severe periodontitis (stage III/IV) patients and non‐periodontitis controls. ABSTRACT Aims To explore the potential of metabolomic profiles of oral rinse samples to distinguish between patients with severe periodontitis (stage III/IV) and non‐periodontitis controls. This
Madeline X. F. Kosho, Alessio Ciurli, Martin Giera, Jacques Neefjes, Bruno G. Loos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of nuciferine metabolism by P450 enzymes and uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferases in liver microsomes from humans and animals

Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2010
Aim:To characterize the metabolism of nuciferine by P450 enzymes and uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) in liver microsomes from humans and several other animals including rats, mice, dogs, rabbits and monkeys.Methods:Nuciferine was ...
Yan-liu Lu, Yu-qi He, Miao Wang, Li Zhang, Li Yang, Zheng-Tao Wang, G. Ji   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source