Results 71 to 80 of about 3,612 (177)

Microbiome‐Derived Tryptophan Metabolites Regulate AhR Signaling to Restore Epithelial Barrier Integrity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
The graphical abstract illustrates how microbiome‐derived indoles activate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor to restore the intestinal barrier. The picture contrasts the “leaky gut” state with the restored homeostasis achieved through AMPK, Nrf2, and IL‐22 signaling.
Mohammad Ali Mahdiabadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urolithin-C Suppresses Inflammation by Blocking NF-κB Signaling Pathway in LPS-Induced RAW 264.7 Macrophages

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research
Vani Karadi Manjappa,1,2,* Manjula Mavathuru Venkatappa,3,* Deepadarshan Urs,4 Suliphuldevara Mathada Basavarajaiah,5 Shivakumar Venkataramaiah,3 Sanjana Bai Shivramsingh Mahendranathsingh,1 Sushma Mohan,1 Hunase Rajaiah Pushpavathi,4 ...
Manjappa VK   +9 more
doaj  

In vivo administration of urolithin A and B prevents the occurrence of cardiac dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2017
Background Emerging evidence suggests that specific (poly)phenols may constitute new preventative strategies to counteract cell oxidative stress and myocardial tissue inflammation, which have a key role in the patho-physiology of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Monia Savi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Medium and Transcriptomic Analysis for Converting Ellagic Acid to Urolithin A by Limosilactobacillus fermentum FUA033

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
This study aimed to establish a systematic framework for enhancing the bioconversion efficiency of ellagic acid to urolithin A by Limosilactobacillus fermentum FUA033 through rational medium engineering, while deciphering the molecular orchestration ...
Gewen ZHANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Urolithin A in Health Products by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

open access: yesMolecules
This study establishes and validates a novel ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) method for the determination of urolithin A content in health products, a bioactive compound with potential anti-aging properties.
Yue E, Zhuang Wang, Jiahui Nie
doaj   +1 more source

Ellagitannins (Ellagic Acid, Urolithin A, Urolithin B) Inhibit the Catalytic Activity of Human Recombinant Metalloproteinase 9

open access: yesIranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Background: Ellagitannins are well-recognized for their antioxidant, chemopreventive, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective efficacy. Due to their poor absorption and extensive catabolism, it is proposed that urolithins, as ellagic acid (EA) metabolites, are the real active molecules exerting these biological functions.
Houssein-Zadeh, Nigar   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthesis of urolithin A 3- and 8-glucuronides via intramolecular biaryl coupling

open access: yesResults in Chemistry
Urolithins, 6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one derivatives, are metabolites produced by gut microbiota from ellagic acid, a natural antioxidant. They are more efficiently absorbed than ellagic acid and contribute to the health benefits of ellagitannin-rich foods.
Takanori Nagai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing urolithin A yield by Limosilactobacillus fermentum FUA033 in human gut microbiota across three urolithin-metabotype mice

open access: yesJournal of Future Foods
Ellagic acid, a polyphenol found in various fruits and nuts, is converted by the gut microbiota into urolithins, including urolithin A (Uro-A), known for its notable bioactivities.
Ziyan Hua   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation between intestinal microbiota and urolithin metabolism in a human walnut dietary intervention

open access: yesBMC Microbiology
This study is to investigate the relationship between the intestinal microbiota and urine levels of the ellagic acid-derived polyphenols, the urolithins, in a cohort of subjects following a three-week walnut dietary intervention.
Huijia Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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