Circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus: a menace to the end game of polio eradication [PDF]
Globalization and Health, 2020 The World Health Organisation Western Pacific Region countries were declared free of polio in 2000 until a polio outbreak involving 305 cases occurred in Indonesia in 2006.
Long Chiau Ming +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Immunity levels to poliovirus in Lao children and adults before the vaccine-derived poliovirus outbreak: A retrospective study. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 In 2015, several provinces in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) experienced a vaccine-derived poliovirus outbreak. This survey was conducted (i) to evaluate the vaccination coverage in different settings and cohorts using the seroprevalence of ...
Maude Pauly +11 more
doaj +9 more sources
Estimating the Extent of Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Infection [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2008 Eight outbreaks of paralytic polio attributable to circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) have highlighted the risks associated with oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) use in areas of low vaccination coverage and poor hygiene. As the Polio Eradication Initiative enters its final stages, it is important to consider the extent to which these viruses ...
Alison Wringe +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
First isolation of vaccine-derived poliovirus in Slovakia
Weekly releases (1997–2007), 2005 In April 2003, a vaccine-derived poliovirus Sabin 2 (VDPV) was isolated from sewage water in Vrakuna, a Bratislava city district in western ...
Eva, Máderová +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Evolution of a rare vaccine-derived multirecombinant poliovirus
Journal of General Virology, 2005 Recombination is one of the mechanisms by which viral genomes evolve. A vaccine-derived multirecombinant poliovirus strain was isolated from a 5-month-old child with vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis after oral poliovirus vaccine administration. The isolate had an S2/S1/S2/S1 primary genomic structure as revealed by restriction fragment length
Ioannis, Karakasiliotis +2 more
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Circulating vaccine derived poliovirus and the polio eradication endgame. [PDF]
The Pan African medical journal, 2013 No Abstract. Key words: Polio, polio eradication, vaccine derived poliovirus, Oral polio vaccine, inactivated polio vaccine ...
Robert, Davis, Peter F, Wright
core +5 more sources
Assessment of poliovirus antibody seroprevalence in high risk areas for vaccine derived poliovirus transmission in Madagascar [PDF]
Heliyon, 2018 Vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPV) outbreaks typically occur in areas of low poliovirus immunity. Madagascar successfully eradicated wild poliovirus in 1997; however, multiple VDPV outbreaks have occurred since then, and numerous vaccination campaigns have been carried out to control the VDPV outbreaks. We conducted a survey of poliovirus neutralizing
Richter Razafindratsimandresy +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Immunodeficiency-associated Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Type 3 in Infant, South Africa, 2011
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2012 Patients with primary immunodeficiency are prone to persistently excrete Sabin-like virus after administration of live-attenuated oral polio vaccine and have an increased risk for vaccine-derived paralytic polio.
Nicksy Gumede +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Wild and vaccine-derived poliovirus circulation, and implications for polio eradication [PDF]
Epidemiology and Infection, 2016 SUMMARYPolio cases due to wild virus are reported by only three countries in the world. Poliovirus type 2 has been globally eradicated and the last detection of poliovirus type 3 dates to November 2012. Poliovirus type 1 remains the only circulating wild strain; between January and September 2016 it caused 26 cases (nine in Afghanistan, 14 in Pakistan,
LOPALCO, PIETRO LUIGI, LOPALCO, P. L.
openaire +5 more sources
Determination of antigenic properties of vaccine derived poliovirus strains
Vaccine, 2010 In this study, the immunity level of the southern Greek population in the 1-10-year, 11-20-year, 21-30-year and 31-40-year age groups with regard to Sabin vaccine strains and a collection of 11 recombinant and three non-recombinant poliovirus vaccine strains was determined.
Pliaka, V. +7 more
core +5 more sources