Results 11 to 20 of about 17,275 (222)

Immunodeficiency-Related Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus (iVDPV) Infections: A Review of Epidemiology and Progress in Detection and Management [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Individuals with certain primary immunodeficiency disorders (PID) may be unable to clear poliovirus infection after exposure to oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV).
Concepcion F. Estivariz   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vaccine–derived Poliovirus, Thailand, 2003

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2005
Piyanit Tharmaphornpilas
doaj   +2 more sources

Emergence of vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 after using monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine in an outbreak response, Philippines

open access: yesWestern Pacific Surveillance and Response, 2022
Objective: In response to an outbreak of circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) type 2 in the Philippines in 2019–2020, several rounds of supplementary immunization activities using the monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) were ...
SweetC B Alipon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poliomyelitis amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa: Efforts, challenges and recommendations

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 2022
Poliomyelitis is the leading infectious cause of acute flaccid paralysis among children under five years of age, caused by the Wild Poliovirus, with no medical cure other than prevention through vaccination.
Olivier Uwishema   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Molecular Evolution of Type 2 Vaccine-Derived Polioviruses in Individuals with Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases

open access: yesViruses, 2021
The oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV), which prevents person-to-person transmission of poliovirus by inducing robust intestinal immunity, has been a crucial tool for global polio eradication.
Kouichi Kitamura, Hiroyuki Shimizu
doaj   +1 more source

The Fight against Poliovirus Is Not Over

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Poliovirus (PV), the virus that causes both acute poliomyelitis and post-polio syndrome, is classified within the Enterovirus C species, and there are three wild PV serotypes: WPV1, WPV2 and WPV3.
Chaldam Jespère Mbani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report: Clearance of longstanding, immune-deficiency-associated, vaccine-derived polio virus infection following remdesivir therapy for chronic SARS-CoV-2 infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
The global polio eradication campaign has had remarkable success in reducing wild-type poliovirus infection, largely built upon the live attenuated Sabin oral poliovirus vaccine.
William Hywel Bermingham   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deconvolving mutational patterns of poliovirus outbreaks reveals its intrinsic fitness landscape. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Vaccination has essentially eradicated poliovirus. Yet, its mutation rate is higher than that of viruses like HIV, for which no effective vaccine exists.
Barton, John P   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Sabin polio virus protein 1 (VP1) evolution in patients with acute flaccid paralysis from 2010 to 2016 in Uganda

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2023
Acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) is a rare side effect of the oral polio vaccine but can be associated with outbreaks and permanent disability in patients harboring circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPVs).
Mary Bridget Nanteza   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Monitoring for Enteroviruses in Maputo, Mozambique—2018

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Due to the possibility of wild poliovirus importation from endemic regions and the high circulation of vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 in the African region, Mozambique implemented a surveillance program to monitor the circulation of enteroviruses in ...
Diocreciano Matias Bero   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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