Results 21 to 30 of about 9,622 (181)

Metagenomic sequencing, molecular characterization, and Bayesian phylogenetics of imported type 2 vaccine-derived poliovirus, Spain, 2021. [PDF]

open access: goldFront Cell Infect Microbiol, 2023
Fernandez-Garcia MD   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Preventing Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Emergence during the Polio Endgame

open access: goldPLOS Pathogens, 2016
Reversion and spread of vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) to cause outbreaks of poliomyelitis is a rare outcome resulting from immunisation with the live-attenuated oral poliovirus vaccines (OPVs). Global withdrawal of all three OPV serotypes is therefore a key objective of the polio endgame strategic plan, starting with serotype 2 (OPV2) in April 2016.
Margarita Pons-Salort   +7 more
openalex   +7 more sources

Emergence of vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 after using monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine in an outbreak response, Philippines

open access: yesWestern Pacific Surveillance and Response, 2022
Objective: In response to an outbreak of circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) type 2 in the Philippines in 2019–2020, several rounds of supplementary immunization activities using the monovalent type 2 oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) were ...
SweetC B Alipon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Outbreaks - Worldwide, January 2021-December 2022. [PDF]

open access: yesMMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 2023
Circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) outbreaks* can occur when oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV, containing one or more Sabin-strain serotypes 1, 2, and 3) strains undergo prolonged circulation in under-vaccinated populations, resulting in genetically reverted neurovirulent virus (1,2).
Bigouette JP   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Poliomyelitis amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa: Efforts, challenges and recommendations

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 2022
Poliomyelitis is the leading infectious cause of acute flaccid paralysis among children under five years of age, caused by the Wild Poliovirus, with no medical cure other than prevention through vaccination.
Olivier Uwishema   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Molecular Evolution of Type 2 Vaccine-Derived Polioviruses in Individuals with Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases

open access: yesViruses, 2021
The oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV), which prevents person-to-person transmission of poliovirus by inducing robust intestinal immunity, has been a crucial tool for global polio eradication.
Kouichi Kitamura, Hiroyuki Shimizu
doaj   +1 more source

The Fight against Poliovirus Is Not Over

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Poliovirus (PV), the virus that causes both acute poliomyelitis and post-polio syndrome, is classified within the Enterovirus C species, and there are three wild PV serotypes: WPV1, WPV2 and WPV3.
Chaldam Jespère Mbani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent emergence of vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 in Senegal and virus spread to neighboring countries. [PDF]

open access: goldInt J Infect Dis
Ndiaye N   +23 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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