Results 121 to 130 of about 471,998 (303)

RNA-Seq Profiling in Chicken Spleen and Thymus Infected with Newcastle Disease Virus of Varying Virulence

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences
Newcastle disease virus (NDV), known as avian paramyxovirus-1, poses a significant threat to poultry production worldwide. Vaccination currently stands as the most effective strategy for Newcastle disease control.
Xiaoquan Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photodynamic Priming and Minocycline Overcome Chemoresistance by Reprogramming the Pancreatic Tumor Immune Microenvironment In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual priming with minocycline and photodynamic priming reprograms the pancreatic tumor microenvironment to overcome chemoresistance. By suppressing DNA repair enzyme Tdp1, inducing photooxidative damage, and enhancing irinotecan delivery via light‐activated nanoencapsulation, this strategy remodels the tumor microenvironment and drives immune ...
Fernanda V. Cabral   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Live vaccine strain recommendations for the human influenza vaccine

open access: yes, 2020
Up to 5 million annual influenza infections cause substantial morbidity and mortality in seasonal epidemics around the globe. Human influenza A viruses undergo constant genetic and antigenic drift allowing recurrent infections in the human population. To ensure continued protection against influenza infections, the viral strains used for the production
Klingen, Thorsten   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Rational Design of Broad‐Spectrum Anti‐Enteroviral Molecular Glues Targeting Enteroviral RNAi Suppressors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By leveraging this homodimerization mechanism, molecular glues were rationally designed to induce dysfunctional 3A dimerization, thereby restoring antiviral RNAi. The optimal molecular glue, VTP‐32, demonstrated potent and pan‐enterovirus (groups A, B, D) antiviral effects.
Yuan Fang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiation of vaccine strains and field isolates of bovine herpesvirus type 1 (Orthoherpesviridae: Varicellovirus)

open access: yesВопросы вирусологии
Introduction. Differentiation of vaccine strains and field isolates of bovine type 1 herpesvirus Varicellovirus bovinealpha1 is an urgent task to improve the quality of diagnosis of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR). There are several approaches to
Alexander V. Pchelnikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Undesirable Inflammatory Responses of Nucleic Acid‐Delivering Lipid Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) enable efficient nucleic acid delivery, but their immunogenicity is a double‐edged sword. This review explores LNP‐driven innate and adaptive immunity, covering lipid components, endosomal escape, and nucleic acid sensing.
Ruimin Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Catalytic Osmium Redox Couple Collapses Cancer Redox Balance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A stable Os(III)/Os(IV) redox couple is developed to disrupt the tumor cell redox balance by concurrently catalyzing ROS generation and GSH depletion. Osmium‐treated cells exhibit multiple cell death pathways, including apoptosis, ferroptosis, and immunogenic cell death.
Wan‐Qiong Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a dual-target measles virus PCR assay and testing trends at a national reference laboratory

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology
In 2025, measles cases in the United States have reached their highest level since the disease was officially declared eliminated in 2000. Molecular assays may assist in the early diagnosis of measles and improve contact tracing efforts.
Cole Anderson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conducting Controlled human infection model studies in India is an ethical obligation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Weighing competing obligations and achieving the “greatest balance” of right over wrong guides an individual, an agency or a country in determining what ought to be done in an ethically challenging situation.
Dholakia, S. Y., Dholakia, Saumil
core  

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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