Results 61 to 70 of about 46,668 (172)

Antitumor efficacy of cytosine deaminase-armed vaccinia virus plus 5-fluorocytosine in colorectal cancers

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2020
Background Vaccinia viruses have emerged as attractive therapeutic candidates for cancer treatment due to their inherent ability of tumor tropism and oncolytic property.
Yuedi Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mpox (Monkeypox) in Pregnancy Updates

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Mpox is a zoonotic viral disease caused by the monkeypox virus, with potential for significant morbidity across all population groups, including pregnant individuals and neonates. Pregnancy represents an immunologically vulnerable state, rendering affected mothers more susceptible to severe disease progression.
Yeshey Dorjey, Deep Kiran Chhetri
wiley   +1 more source

Eczema Monkeypoxicum Following Sexual Transmission Treated With Tecovirimat

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page 250-253, March 2026.
Capsule summary Mpox is a zoonotic infection that may present severe dissemination in patients with pre‐existing dermatoses. We report a 30‐year‐old man with active atopic dermatitis who developed extensive, sexually transmitted mpox with widespread cutaneous involvement consistent with eczema monkeypoxicum.
Andrés Vidal González   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Exhaustion in Chronic Infection and Cancer: Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
Immune exhaustion is a well‐established hallmark of both cancer and chronic infection. This review proposes a novel “infection–exhaustion–tumor axis” framework, wherein chronic pathogens (e.g., oncogenic viruses) evade immune surveillance by hijacking inflammatory signaling to drive immune cell exhaustion, thereby creating immunosuppressive niches ...
Yali Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pseudovirus Nanoparticle Displaying the Vaccinia Virus L1 Protein Elicited High Neutralizing Antibody Titers and Provided Complete Protection to Mice against Mortality Caused by a Vaccinia Virus Challenge

open access: yesVaccines
The recent worldwide incidence of mpox infection and concerns about future emerging variants of mpox viruses highlight the need for the development of a new generation of mpox vaccines.
Pengwei Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Cyclophilins—An Emerging Class of Drug Targets

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 2, Page 475-512, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Cyclophilins are a family of enzymes with peptidyl‐prolyl isomerase activity found in all cells of all organisms. To date, 17 cyclophilin isoforms have been identified in the human body, participating in diverse biological processes. Consequently, cyclophilins have emerged as promising targets for drug development to address a wide array of ...
Katarina Jurkova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should Remaining Stockpiles of Smallpox Virus (Variola) Be Destroyed?

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2011
In 2011, the World Health Organization will recommend the fate of existing smallpox stockpiles, but circumstances have changed since the complete destruction of these cultures was first proposed.
Raymond S. Weinstein
doaj   +1 more source

Mpox Outbreak in the East Africa Region: Current Status, Containment Measures, Challenges, and Future Direction

open access: yesPublic Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
The WHO declares the Mpox outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, with the DRC as the epicenter in the EAC. DRC, Uganda, and Burundi experience extensive transmission; Kenya and Uganda show higher case fatality rates. Containment measures include surveillance, public awareness, infection prevention training, and vaccination (>73 ...
Reuben Sindayiheba   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary and Tertiary Transmission of Vaccinia Virus from US Military Service Member

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2011
During February and March 2010, the New York State Department of Health investigated secondary and tertiary vaccinia contact transmission from a military vaccinee to 4 close contacts.
Gregory E. Young   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ensemble Docking of FDA‐Approved and Peruvian Phytochemicals Against Monkeypox Virus Telomere‐Binding Protein

open access: yesChemistrySelect, Volume 11, Issue 9, 5 March 2026.
ABSTRACT Monkeypox is a reemerging zoonotic disease that has been spreading worldwide. Different approaches are being conducted to find effective treatments for this disease. To accelerate therapeutic discovery, we propose telomere‐binding protein (TBP) as a potential drug target because of its important role during virus maturation.
Edinson Gervacio‐Villarreal   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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